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工资率上升的收入效应导致闲暇消费的（），而其替代效应则导致闲暇消费的（）。
A . 减少、减少
B . 减少、增加
C . 增加、减少
D . 增加、增加
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现阶段在儿童利用闲暇时间方面存在一些不尽如人意的现实，如：闲暇场所、设施的配备难以满足孩子的闲暇需要；家庭闲暇方式的单一性，对孩子产生了不良的影响。
A . 正确
B . 错误
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工资提高的替代效应是指工资提高导致闲暇的价格越高，使得闲暇的需求越少。
A . 正确
B . 错误
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在闲暇-收入双重约束中，闲暇以及收入两条曲线的交点，就是效用最大化，此时旅游需求量达到平衡。
A . 正确
B . 错误
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18.闲暇没有收入，闲暇以放弃工作为代价，因此工资收入是闲暇的机会成本。
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工资提高的替代效应是指工资提高导致闲暇的价格越（），使得闲暇的需求（）。
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工资提高导致闲暇的价格越高，使得闲暇的需求越少，这一效应叫工资提高的替代效应。（）
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工资提高的替代效应是指工资提高导致闲暇的价格越高，使得闲暇的需求越少。（）
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You can come to my home ( ) your leisure.
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Time spent for personal interest and video games or a computer for leisure varied greatly age group.
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Swimming and playing basketball are his favorite leisure activities. （就划线部分提问）
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Women especially enjoy （) in department stores at their leisure.
A．wandering
B．weeping
C．watching
D．wondering
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We have ample time for a leisurely lunch.
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听力原文：W: Sam. could you review the-results of the survey on leisure sporting activities again？ We need to plan out our proposal for this Friday's business meeting.
M: Sure. I've summarized the results in the handout, broken down by consumer age groups and sporting activities. The survey was administered m 550 men and women between the ages of 18 and 55 years old, and the results have been compiled in the following age groups: 18 to 26, 27 to 35, 36 to 45, and 46 to 55. According to the results, the most active group involved in sporting activities are those between 18 and 26 years old, followed by those 36 to 45 years old.
W: I see.
M: As far as particular sports are concerned, people in these two groups cited jogging as their favorite recreational sport followed by skiing, tennis, swimming, and cycling.
W: And what about these groups broken down by gender？
M: Oh. thanks for bringing that up. Men appear to be slightly more active than women in the 18 to 26 year-old age group, but women seem more active in the other three groups.
W: Hmm. Based on what you have said. I think we should consider targeting the 18 to 26 year-old age group more in the future. I also feel we should consider expanding our line of athletic shoes, particularly jogging and tennis footwear. We also have to come up with a more appealing slogan aimed at this age group.
M: I see what you mean. However. when these results are compared with the survey carried out three years ago. we can see a growing trend among older consumers—those 14. I mean 46 to 55—who are becoming more conscious and concerned about staying fit, I believe this trend will continue, so we should focus on this group instead.
W: I see your point. Well, let's meet again on Wednesday to iron out more of the details of this proposal.
(23)
A．Leisure sporting activities.
B．Average age of athletes.
C．Durability of sporting equipment.
D．People's preference for sporting activities.
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闲暇是大多数人所希望的事情，当实际收入增加时，大多数人希望有更多的闲暇时间。提供更高的小时工资使更多的闲暇成为可能，同时(牺牲／没有牺牲)收入。收入效应导致(较少／较多)的工作时间和相应(较少／较多)的闲暇时间。
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He is one of the growing number of Americans who in recent years have ______ dangerous sports to fill their leisure time.
A.taken off
B.taken up
C.taken in
D.taken over
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听力原文：W: Sam, could you review the results of the survey on leisure sporting activities again？ We need to plan our proposal for tomorrow's meeting.
M: Sure. I've summarized the results in the handout, broken down by consumer age groups and sporting activities. The survey was administered to 550 men and women between the ages of 18 and 55 years old The results have been compiled in the following age groups: 18 to 26, 27 to 35, 36 to 45, and 46 to 55. According to the results, the most active group involved in sporting activities are those between 18 and 26 years old, followed by those 36 to 45 years old.
W: Okay.
M: As far as particular sports are concerned, people in these two groups cited jogging as their favorite recreational sport followed by skiing, tennis, swimming, and cycling.
W: Hmm. Based on what you've said, I think we should consider targeting the 18 to 26 year-old age group more in the future. I also feel we should consider expanding our line of athletic shoes, particularly jogging and tennis footwear. We also have to come up with a more appealing slogan aimed at this age group.
M: I see what you mean. However, when these results are compared with the survey carried out three years ago, we can see a growing trend among older consumers-those 14, I mean 46 to 55-who are becoming more conscious and concerned about staving fit. I believe this trend will continue, so we should focus on this group instead.
W: I see your point. Well, let's meet again on Wednesday to iron out more of the details of this proposal.
(20)
A．9-17.
B．18-26.
C．27-35.
D．36-45.
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The Sunday newspapers, on the other hand, are intended to entertain as well as inform, and they tend to be read leisurely by all members of the family.
A．另一方面，星期天的报纸既提供信息又提供娱乐内容，供所有家庭成员空闲时阅读。
B．而星期天的报纸除了提供信息之外，还提供娱乐内容，供所有家庭成员阅读消遣。
C．而星期天的报纸被设计刊有娱乐内容和信息，它们常常被所有家庭成员悠闲地阅读。
D．另一方面，星期天的报纸打算很好地娱乐人们、告知信息，所有家庭都能经常阅读。
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Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and __________ , fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time．
A．accidentally
B．purposefully
C．obviously
D．formally
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It（)becoming commonplace to think of sport as a "leisure industry” now.
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◑______ represents the highest purpose of a great civilization in late Victorian time.◑Retiring on incomes◑Dictating order◑Creating leisure activities◑Holding shares
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Swimming and playing basketball are his favorite leisure activities. （）
A．What are his favorite leisure activities
B．What is his favorite leisure activities
C．What are his favorite leisure activity
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12、工资率下降的收入效应导致闲暇消费的（），而其替代效应则导致闲暇消费的（）。
A．减少，减少
B．增加，增加
C．减少，增加
D．增加，减少
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以下关于“休闲”概念的理解，正确的是：（)。A、一个人的主要时间(time)可以分为休闲(leisure)、工作(work)，及维持生存等基本需要的时间支出
B、休闲就是一个人除了工作时间及其他等必要支出时间以外剩下时间的活动安排
C、休闲是每一个人生活中都需要的
D、人们对于休闲时间的利用是一样的
此题为多项选择题。
