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听力原文:W: Sorry I did not come yesterday, because I had a temperature. Could you tell me the requirement for my term paper?
M: The theme of your paper can be about business management or touring resources in China, and the length of the paper should be no less than fifteen pages.
Q: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
(19)
A.Manager and employee.
B.Salesman and customer.
C.Guide and tourist.
D.Professor and student.
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听力原文:In spite of stories of prosperity in the United States, not only does poverty exi
听力原文: In spite of stories of prosperity in the United States, not only does poverty exist there, but crimes of various types have been increasing at an alarming rate.
Most types of serious crime increased from 363.5 in every 100,000 people in 2003 to 535.5 in 2004. In that one year, there was one murder committed every 24 minutes, one case of robbery in every 10 minutes and one case of rape in every 7 minutes. The cases of murder involved 21,456 victims. Most acts of violence were committed by young people. 57% of the criminals arrested in 2004 were youths below 25 years of age.
Everyone agrees that crime is partly a result of bad material conditions, poverty, lack of education, living without a settled home, being parentless, sufferings due to other kinds of misfortunes, etc.
There are also other factors than material conditions which are responsible for the sharp increase of the crime rate. In the first place, some states have made laws approving the death penalty but some have not. Secondly, the constitution allows every citizen to carry weapons for his own protection. It is therefore possible aid easy for anyone in the country to get a gun. Finally, there has been too much violence shown on TV and too much violence reported in newspapers of all kinds. The details of the crimes are so accurately described that even children know how to repeat what they have seen or read. All these have resulted in a higher frequency of crimes committed both by professional criminals and by nonprofessional ones such as murder, drug smuggling, robbery, pocket-picking, etc.
(33)
A.The United States is faced with many social problems.
B.Various factors are responsible for the crimes in the United States.
C.New trends have been discovered in the crimes in the United States.
D.The crime rate in the United States is on the rise.
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听力原文:The Coast Guard does what its name says; it guards the coasts of the United State
听力原文: The Coast Guard does what its name says; it guards the coasts of the United States. During a war, the Coast Guard becomes part of the United States Navy, and helps to protect against enemy attacks. In times of peace, however, The Coast Guard is part of the United States Department of Transportation. It has responsibility for many different duties. The Coast Guard can be found at many large lakes in America, as well as in coastal waters. It enforces laws controlling navigation, shipping, immigration, and fishing. It enforces other laws that affect the thousands of privately-owned boats in the United States. Coast Guard planes, boats and helicopters search for missing boats and rescue people in dangerous situations. Last year, Coast Guards men saved the lives of almost 7,000 people.
The Coast Guard does scientific research on the ocean. It also uses ice-breaking boats to clear ice from rivers or lakes, so boats can travel safely. One of The Coast Guard's most important duties now is helping to keep illegal drugs out of the United States. Coast Guard boats, armed with guns, use radios and radar to find boats that may be carrying drugs. They stop the boats suspected of carrying drugs and search them, They seize the drugs and arrest the people on the boats. Last year, Coast Guardsman seized more than 800,000 kilo grams of marijuana and cocaine. And-they arrested more than 700 persons trying to bring illegal drugs into the United States.
This kind of action is exiting. Most of the time, however, Coast Guardsman say they see nothing more exciting than the ocean.
(33)
A.Guarding the coasts of the United States.
B.Being part of the United States Navy.
C.Guiding people along the coast.
D.Protecting people from army attack.
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听力原文:M: I heard that the pre-turn-out for the opening of the new sculpture exhibit was kind of disappointing.
W: I guess a lot of other people feel the way I do about modem art.
What does the woman mean?
(19)
A.She likes modem art.
B.A lot of other people like modern art, too.
C.A lot of people came to the opening.
D.Modern art is not attractive to the woman.
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听力原文:At the meeting the board chairman of the car company outlined the development strategy for the next decade.
What did the chairman do at the meeting?
A.He asked the board to prepare a development plan.
B.He wanted the board to discuss the outline.
C.He described what the company would do in the years to come.
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听力原文: Luxembourg goes to the polls on Sunday in the last referendum on the draft of EU constitution of 2005.
Luxembourg's Prime Minster Jean Claude Juncker vows to resign if the country says "no" to the treaty, which is aimed at streamlining decision-making in Europe after the trading bloc enlarged from 15 to 25 member states.
French and Dutch voters have already sent a resounding "no" to European leaders that they do not want the 448-article treaty.
Opinion polls taken in July last month indicate that the poll could go either way. Opinion polls are banned during the month prior to the election.
Luxembourg's parliament ratified the treaty in its first reading on June 28th, but a second reading will be axed if the voters say no.
Before Luxembourg goes to the polls, which country has already expressed their unwillingness to accept the treaty?
A.Germany.
B.Switzerland.
C.Spain.
D.France.
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听力原文: U.S. authorities have temporarily closed the American consulate in Nigeria's commercial capital, Lagos, because of a security threat. Other diplomatic missions in the city have done the same.
A statement read by a spokeswoman for the U.S. Embassy in Abuja, Claudia Anyaso, said a threat to security was the reason for closing the Lagos consulate Thursday afternoon.
"The U.S. Consulate in Lagos will close, beginning 3:00 p.m. local time June 16, because of a security issue of mutual concern to the U.S. mission in Nigeria and the government of Nigeria. This security issue is being addressed with the help and close collaboration of relevant Nigerian authorities."
U.S. officials would not give specific details on the threat.
The consulate remained closed Friday, while security staff reviewed the situation. It is scheduled to reopen Monday, said an official in Lagos.
The decision by American authorities in Nigeria prompted at least one other foreign mission to follow suit. British officials said their decision to close their consulate in Lagos Friday was a direct result of U. S. security concerns.
Several countries have consulates near the American mission. British officials said other countries had followed the American example.
Nigeria, Africa's most populous country, is home to several festering civil conflicts. An armed struggle for control over the oil-rich Niger Delta regularly leads to the abduction of foreign nationals. Violent clashes frequently erupt between the country's Muslims and Christians.
Al-Qaida leader Osama Bin Laden has cited Nigeria as a candidate for, what he called, "liberation."
Why have U.S. government temporarily closed the American consulate in Lagos?
A.Because of political disturbance there.
B.Because of economic crisis there.
C.Because of security threat there.
D.Because of the workers' strike there.
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听力原文:Technicians are making the last-minute preparations for the launch of the U. S. s
听力原文: Technicians are making the last-minute preparations for the launch of the U. S. space shuttle Discovery on a flight to the International Space Station. Flight officials with the space agency NASA are aware of storm clouds near the Atlantic coast launch site in Florida, which could postpone the launch. This is the second shuttle flight since Columbia disintegrated on reentry three years ago, killing all seven astronauts on board. Since then NASA has spent hundreds of millions of dollars to correct design flaw that caused a piece of foam insulation to break off from the fuel tank and puncture Columbia's wing. NASA is launching Discovery despite objections by the space agency's chief safety officer and chief engineer. They say the problems with the foam insulation have still not been resolved. Shuttle astronaut Steve Robinson says he is not worried. "The thing like this happened to every single flight and what's really great -- you remember how much we talked about culture change after Columbia. This is culture change. You are seeing it."
The space agency's chief safety officer ______ NASA's plan to launch Discovery.
A.vetoed
B.sanctioned
C.supported
D.disapproved
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听力原文:His new book turned out to be the one of the greatest hits by the publishing house.
What is true of his new book?
A.Mediocre.
B.Bad.
C.Not as good as was expected by the publishing house.
D.A success.
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听力原文:The editor in chief called in question the accuracy of the figures in the draft report of the financial news.
(22)
A.The editor in chief didn't know that the figures were accurate.
B.The editor in chief expressed doubt about the accuracy of the figures.
C.The editor in chief questioned the reporter about the accuracy of his article.
D.The editor in chief had telephoned someone and requested for a draft report.
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听力原文:The climate of the west coast is the most moderate in Canada. Summers are coast a
听力原文: The climate of the west coast is the most moderate in Canada. Summers are coast and fairly dry and winters are mild, cloudy and wet. Even in mid-winter, average temperatures are usually above freezing.
The central plain from the Rocky Mountains to Great Lakes is characterized by cold winters, short but hat summers, and light snow and rain.The large water-surfaces of Central and Eastern Canada produce considerable modification in the climate. Southern Ontario and Quebec experience cold, damp winters and hot, humid summers.
Most of Atlantic Canada has a humid climate owing to its marine character. Nevertheless, it experiences weather systems arriving from the dry continental interior as well as from the sea. The combined influence of these systems creates some of the most variable day-to-day weather conditions to be encountered anywhere in Canada.
The north-central part of Canada is usually snow-covered for more than half of the year, with a frost flee period of barely two months. Rain is relatively light. Further north, on the islands along the Arctic coast and round Hudson Bay, the land is always frozen. Average temperatures stay above freezing for only a few weeks of the year. The Arctic Islands and the northern border of the mainland do not have a summer season of the kind known in Southern Canada.
(33)
A.The Arctic coast.
B.The west coast.
C.The east coast.
D.The central plain.
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听力原文:Because of the decreasing sales of the products at the end of the year, the sales manager put a salesman on the spot.
(29)
A.The manager put a salesman in the spotlight.
B.The salesman had a difficult time due to his bad performance.
C.Many products have been sold at the end of the year.
D.A salesman bought fewer products than he used to do.
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听力原文:According to the passage,which of the following is NOT mentioned as an example of changes in the modern society?
(28)
A.Single parent.
B.Adults go back to live with their parents.
C.Old people share a house.
D.Married couples share a house.
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听力原文:The main policy-making bodies of the EU are the Commission, the Council of Minist
听力原文: The main policy-making bodies of the EU are the Commission, the Council of Ministers, and the European Parliament. The Commission has 17 members appointed by EU countries for four-year terms. It is an executive body with the right of proposing initiatives to the Council of Ministers. This Council is made up of the foreign ministers from the member nations. Although the Commission represents community interests, the Council represents the national interests of the members. Members of the Council rotate the presidency with each holding the office for six-month terms.
The European Parliament had 626 members in 1995. The representatives are elected by citizens of member nations. The number of representatives differs according to the size of each country. Germany for example, has 99 representatives, while Luxembourg has six. When the Parliament meets, the representatives sit in political groups, not by nation. Some of the political groups are: the Socialists, the European People's party (or Christian Democrats), the Liberal Democratic and Reform. Group, the European Democrats, and the Greens (an environmental group).
Other EU institutions are the Court of Justice, the Court of Auditors, the Economic and Social Committee, and the European Investment Bank. The Court of Justice, founded in 1958, reviews the legality of acts of the Commission and Council. The Court of Auditors, founded in 1977, monitors the revenues and expenditures of the EU. Since 1958 the Economic and Social Committee has revised the Commission and the Council on general economic policy. The Committee has 189 members representing employers, labor unions, farmers, professions, consumers, and small businesses. The European Investment Bank, founded in 1958, is an independent public institution that oversees long-term investment.
Whose interests does the Council of Ministers represent?
A.The community interests.
B.The interests of the foreign ministers from the member nations.
C.The interests of the Council members.
D.The national interests of the members.
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听力原文:Most people I know are interested in the proposed tax reform. being debated in the congress, because they hope it will lower taxes for them.
(25)
A.Most of them are from low-income belies.
B.Most of them are in favor of a tax cut.
C.I know the Congress will veto the tax reform.
D.I propose the tax reform. be debated in the Congress.
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听力原文: The former leader of the so-called Provisional Irish Republican Army, Sean Mac Stiofain, died Friday at the age of 73.
The IRA linked Sinn Fein party says he died in a hospital in Navan, northwest of Dublin.
Mac Stiofain was the first chief of staff of the Provisional IRA after the paramilitary group split from the more political official IRA.
He was a member of the IRA delegation that held secret peace negotiations with the British government in 1972.
Mac Stiofain was arrested in the same year and jailed for six months for IRA membership. He staged a hunger strike for 57 days before calling it elf.
He was born John Stephenson in London in 1928.
Mac Stiofain died _________.
A.on Saturday
B.when he was 73 years old
C.in 1972
D.in 1928
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听力原文: Palestinians living in the West Bank and Gaza face the prospect of another fuel crisis.
Israel suspended fuel supplies to those areas in the wake of the suicide bombing that killed 20 Israelis a week ago. The government lifted the ban on Wednesday. Now, the Israeli company that is the sole supplier of fuel to the Palestinians says it may be forced to stop pumping oil to those areas because of Israel's refusal to pay for the fuel with tax money collected on behalf of the Palestinians under the interim peace deals.
The Israeli Company, Dor Energy, said the Israeli government had canceled an earlier arrangement to pay the company for fuel out of the taxes collected.
Israel stopped transferring customs and tax funds to the Palestinian Authority shortly after the current conflict began last September in order to keep the Palestinians from using the money to support the uprising against Israel.
What caused the death of 20 Israelis a week ago?
A.Battle between Israel and Palestine.
B.A suicide bombing.
C.A car bombing.
D.A plane crashing accident.
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听力原文:According to Thomas Jefferson, what kinds of subjects should the books be on?
According to Thomas Jefferson, what kinds of subjects should the books on?
He felt Congress should have books on __________
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听力原文: When people succeed, it is because of hard work, but luck has a lot to do with it, too. Success without some luck is almost impossible. The French emperor Napoleon said of one of his generals, "I know he's good. But is he lucky?" Napoleon knew that all the hard work and talent in the world can't make up for bad luck. However, hard work can invite good luck..
When it comes to success, luck can mean being in the right place to meet someone, or having the right skills to get a job done. It might mean turning down an offer and then having a better offer come along. Nothing can replace hard work, but working hard also means you're preparing yourself opportunity. Opportunity very often depends on luck.
How many of the great inventions and discoveries came about through a lucky mistake or a lucky chance? One of the biggest lucky mistakes in history is Columbus' so-called discovery of America. He enriched his sponsors and changed history, but he was really looking for India. However, Columbus' chance discovery wasn't pure luck. It was backed up by years of studying and calculating. He worked hard to prove his theory that the world was round.
People who work hard help make their own luck by being ready opportunity knocks. When it comes to success, hard work and luck are always hand in hand.
(30)
A.Hard work is the most important thing for one's success.
B.Hard work may invite good luck.
C.Good luck plays an important role in one's success.
D.Success has nothing to do with luck.
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听力原文:Which of the following has NOT been mentioned as the job that thousands of Ph.Ds are now doing?
(36)
A.High school teachers.
B.Taxi drivers.
C.Waiters.
D.Fruit sellers,
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听力原文:In the United States, from 10 to 15 percent of all children between the ages of 5 and 17 have one or more learning disabilities. Early diagnosis and treatment are important because specialized teaching techniques can help many of these students overcome their disability and succeed in school.
(54)
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听力原文:Man: The interesting part of the job is the staff development side - arranging training and organising appraisals. And we're doing more of that because more training time is necessary to keep staff up-to-date with computer applications. It's nice to do this as a change from the routine of advertising, interviewing, drawing up staff contracts, etc.
(14)
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听力原文:Man: In the company, I am in charge of recruitment; I have to meet various people. Some of them impressed me most at least the few days after we had the interview, because they are effective conversationalists. During the course of talk, half the responsibility lies with you. Leaving an interviewer indifferent is the worst impression you can make. And the way to make an effective impression is to feel free to be yourself.
&8226;You will hear five short recordings.
&8226;For each recording, decide who is speaking.
&8226;Write one letter (A--H) next to the number of the recording.
&8226;Do not use any letter more than once.
&8226;You will hear the five recordings twice.
A an undergraduate
B a parent
C a personnel executive
D a sociologist
E a consultant for job-seekers
F a radio journalist
G a psychologist
H a general manager
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听力原文:America’s universities are the envy of the world with 60% of all U.S. high school听力原文:America’s universities are the envy of the world with 60% of all U.S. high school graduates attending college, while in Germany, it’s 30% in France, 28% and in Britain, only 20%. ()
A.Thirty percent of the German population can receive college education.
B.American students enjoy a very high rate of admission to college in the worlD
C.Comparatively speaking, there are more British people than the French attending collE
D.American college students are envied by 60% of high school graduates around the worl
D.