当产业技术不再迅速进步的时候,产业集群会解休,同时生产会转向低工资的地方。所谓技术不再迅速进步表现为:绝对先进的设备不再是至关重要:对高技术工人的需求下降:前沿创新的优势不再明显。请用经济的外部性解释产业集群解体的原因。

It is fairly common for an industrial cluster to break up and for production to move to locations with lower wages when the technology of the industry is no longer rapidly improving--when it is no longer essential to have the absolutely most modern machinery, when the need for highly skilled workers has declined, and when being at the cutting edge of innovation conveys only a small advantage. Explain this tendency of industrial clusters to break up in terms of the theory of external economies.

时间:2024-03-20 17:13:01

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