Some young people have made __________by developing private business.

B．People in developed countries do not care much about common properly. C．Laws have to be passed to protect natural resources. D．Developing countries are short of resources.

These who have a passion【C1】______climbing high and difficult mountains are often【C2】______with astonishment. Why are men and women【C3】______to suffer cold and hardship, and to【C4】______on high mountains？ This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity【C5】______which men give their leisure. Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for【C6】______games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to【C7】______, but it is this freedom from man-made rules【C8】______makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own【C9】______. If we【C10】______mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is【C11】______mountaineering is not a" team work". We should be mistaken in this. There are it is true , no" matches"【C12】______"teams" of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may【C13】______, there is obviously teamwork. A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight【C14】______of nature. His sport requires high mental and【C15】______qualities. A mountain climber【C16】______to improve in skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions【C17】______in their early twenties. But it is not【C18】______for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more【C19】______than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less【C20】______of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment. 【C1】 A．for B．in C．to D．of

A．Right B．Wrong C．Not mentioned

A．A.() B．B.For example C．C.Fortunately D．D.Really E．E.In fact

A．they have saved much trouble B．they have saved much time to remember things C．they have to use their memories all the time D．they can't write everything in a little notebook

A．In order to buy a car． B．In order to make a living． C．In order to earn money so that they can continue their studies． D．In order to support their parents．

A．如今年轻人的购买能力一般都超过他们父母，而且更乐意消费。 B．总体上今天的年轻人赚的钱比父母多，而且他们时刻准备消费掉。 C．如今年轻人在消费上大都比父母大方，而且他们更做好了花钱的准备 D．每天的年轻人大都认为他们需要比父母多买东西，而且时刻准备这么做。

A.world B.universe C.sky

A．across B．aside C．away D．off

One recently employed graduate says that she is receiving a great deal of valuable training from the company. "This means that I will be a loyal employee, " she says, " And it also means that the company will want to keep me. I am an important investment for them. So the policy is a good one because it benefits both the employer and the employee. " Recently, however, attitudes towards lifelong employment are beginning to change. Employees are slowly beginning to accept the idea that lifelong employment is not always in their best interest and that changing firms can have career advantages. The purpose of lifelong employment is to______. A．adjust the needs of the company to its employees B．make employees loyal to their company C．select the best skilled young employees D．keep the skilled staff satisfied

A．neither．．．nor B．either．．．or C．not only．．．but also D．both．．．of

These crimes are not usually committed by people who are poor or in need. Young people often dislike and hate the adult world. They will do things to show that they are rebels. Also in Britain today it is easier for young people to commit crimes because they have more freedom to go where they like and more money to do what they like. There are two other possible causes which are worth mentioning. More and more people in Britain live in large towns. In a large town no one knows who anyone else is or where they live. But in the village I come from crimes are rare because everyone knows everyone else. Although it is difficult to explain, I think the last cause is very important. Perhaps there is something with our society which encourages violence and crime. It is a fact that all the time children are exposed to films and reports about crime and violence. Many people do not agree that this influences the young people, but I think that young people are very much influenced by the society they grow in. I feel that the fault may be as much with our whole society as with these young people. 6. From the passage we know that many British people are confused about (). A. the cause of juvenile crimes B. the rise of the crime rate C. the problem of crimes in their country D. the various kinds of juvenile delinquency 7. One reason why young people in large cities are more likely to commit crimes is that (). A. nobody knows anything about others B. they are free to move C. they live a better life D. they need more money 8. According to the passage, which groups of the following young people are LEAST likely to commit crimes？ A. Those living in big cities B. Those who are in need of help C. Those who are very poor D. Those living in the countryside 9. Unlike many others, the author holds that one important cause for juvenile delinquency is that(). A. young people nowadays do not like adult world B. young people in Britain today are freer than before C. too many young people have come to live in big cities D. young people are influenced by crime and violence in films and newspapers 10.According to the passage, which is to blame for juvenile crimes, apart from the young people themselves？ A. The adult world B. Their parents C. The development of the cities D. The society

A．A.either; or B．B.not only; but also C．C.neither; nor D．D.neither; or