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To many people,a linguist is the same as a (),one who can speak several languages fluently.
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If you show too many images and too many messages on a slide, your listeners might fail to follow what you are saying because their eyes are roving over the slide.
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Why are people not supposed to use words “No”, or “I don’t know”, as saying “no” in Mexico?
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When you want to invite people to take part in a party in formal situation, you should say______
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There is no need for us to write a good concluding part. We just simply need to say “That’s all, thank you” as a concluding part.
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The banking business is a _____, and many people leave due to stress.
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Listen carefully to what people are saying in a meeting.
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there are no cars in Venice, which many people think helps make it a romantic city
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Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not ____the effort required to achieve it.
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It seems that many people pretend to choose to live a rural life characterized by ______.
A.leisure and slow tempo.
B.tension and malice.
C.waste and sophistication.
D.virtue and simplicity.
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听力原文:W: Many Chinese students just don't open their mouth to say anything in a classroom.
M: I think they don't speak because their culture values modesty, and they don't want to appear to be showing off. Goes back to Confucius.
Q: Why don't Chinese students say anything in class according to the man?
(14)
A.They are too shy.
B.They are not allowed to speak.
C.They are modest.
D.They don't dare to speak.
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There are many examples of societies ___ people have done so much to be more beautiful.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.at which
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By saying that “in too many academic fields, the work has no context” (Lines 4-5, P
By saying that “in too many academic fields, the work has no context” (Lines 4-5, Pare. 1) the author means that the teaching in these areas ________.
A) ignores the actual situation
B) is not based on the right perspective
C) only focuses on an integrated core of common learning
D) gives priority to the cultivation of a global vision among students
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In cities across the United States, old factories, warehouses, schools railroad stations and other buildings are being renovated for new uses.City planners and private investors are finding the good buildings, no matter how old, can be remodeled for new purposes.“If you’d asked someone four or five years ago whether he’d rent an apartment in an abandoned piano factory of clothing warehouse, he’d have thought you were crazy,” says a New York architect.“Today, many people are eager to do it.” The renovating may include a former city hall or courthouse changed into offices; a bank or church changed into a restaurant; or , as in Plains, Georgia, a railroad station used as a center for a presidential campaign.
Only a few decades ago, renovation was unpopular and generally far more expensive than taking down abandoned building and string from the beginning.A change began in the 1960s with a number of well-advertised projects.They included Ghirardelli Square in San Francisco, where an old chocolate factory was restored and made into shops and restaurants, Trolly Square in Salt Lake, where unused warehouses were made into artists’ studios and apartments.
What caused the change? “One reason is nostalgia,” a San Francisco builder suggests.“Maybe old is better than new, many people are saying.Feelings about preserving attractive or historic buildings have changed a great deal.” A second cause is economy.The cost of tearing down an old building and constructing a new one from nothing now has risen to the point where it is often less expensive to fix a solid older structure.Also builders realize that fixing up an existing building often requires no new permits, sewer lines, or water connections.
Even when the costs of restoration are the same as or a bit more than the costs of putting up a new building, fixing the old building may be better.A Boston architect says The advantage comes when you can develop a final project that is more desirable than a new building – one with the right location, more space, more floor area, a special character, materials of a particular quality.” Gradually, architects and builders are developing knowledge about renovation and preservation, bringing imagination and creativity to the job.
16.In the United States, renovating old buildings_____.
A.has had a long history
B.is becoming increasingly popular
C.is still unpopular
D.has just caught the fancy of architects and builders
17.Ghirardelli Square, Trolley Square, and the Soho district are projects that_________.
A.have been given much publicity
B.are little known to the public
C.have been widely discussed among builders and city planners
D.have changed the building business
18.“Nostalgia” in the 3rd paragraph most probably means________.
A.being conservative
B.being keen on saving money
C.being fond of things new
D.being fond of things of the remote past
19.Which of the following statements is true?
A.Every old building can be renovated for new uses
B.Renovating old buildings is always less costly than putting up new ones
C.Renovation does not require imagination and creativity
D.Fixing an old building may have advantages even when it costs a little more
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Salt is as necessary to life as water. In many areas of Africa people once drank the urine (尿) of animals because they had no other source of salt. Without salt, human beings die.
The human body demands that the amount of salt in the blood always stay the same.When the body does not get enough salt, it protects itself by letting less salt leave the body in urine and sweat. But it cannot reduce this output to zero. Some salt is always escaping. On a completely saltless diet, like that of some people in Africa, the body steadily loses small amounts of salt through the kidneys (肾) and sweat glands (腺). It then tries to ad-just to this loss by speeding up its secretion (分泌) of water. In this way, the body attempts to keep the amount of salt in the blood at the necessary level. The result is a slow drying up of body and, finally, death. The person dies of thirst.
In cases where there is little or no water to drink, the body tries to do the opposite thing. Again, it must keep the salt level in the blood constant. Because it has little water, it attempts to stop water from leaving the body and to increase its secretion of salt. But, as with the escaping salt, it cannot be completely successful. Some water still leaves and the person eventually dies of thirst. In short, the body's normal needs for salt and for water are both parts of the same important need to keep the salt level in the blood constant.
Some African people once drank animal urine______.
A.when they were going to die
B.because they were thirsty
C.because there was little salt
D.because they were short of water
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People in all parts of the world are observing "No Tobacco Day". It is the day ___11___ the World Health Organization (WHO) appeals to people to stop using tobacco products. WHO hopes if people stop smoking cigarettes or ___12___ tobacco for one day, they will stop permanently. Health experts have warned for years that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other ___13___ .WHO says diseases linked to smoking kill ___14___ 2,500,000 persons each year. Still, many people find it ___15___ stopping smoking. One reason is nicotine, a substance found in cigarettes. Nicotine is a drug.
Its effects are ___16___ those of cocaine and heroin. "No Tobacco Day" is intended for smokers and ___17___ who earn money from tobacco sales. So businesses are urged to stop selling tobacco products for twenty-four hours. ___18___ are urged not to carry advertisements for cigarettes.
WHO has approved plans to help reach its ___19___ of a "smoke-free" world. They urge governments to take action to help ___20___ make money by growing other crops. They also call for improved public information campaigns about the risks of smoking.
11题选()
A.whether
B.which
C.when
D.what
12题选()A.to chew
B.chew
C.chewing
D.chewed
13题选()A.problems
B.questions
C.results
D.behaviors
15题选()A.difficult
B.inconvenient
C.worrying
D.reasonable
18题选()A.Readers
B.Books
C.Managers
D.Newspapers
20题选()A.Workers
B.manufacturers
C.farmers
D.producers
19题选()A.Objet
B.goal
C.destination
D.direction
14题选()A.at beat
B.at most
C.at worse
D.at least
17题选()A.that
B.this
C.these
D.those
16题选()A.better than
B.similar to
C.consistent with
D.dependent on
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!
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Researchers stress that we need diet and exercise to drop pounds. "The most 【26】______ way to lose weight is with a combination, "says Rend Wing, head of the National Weight Control Center. 【27】______ experts also admit that many 【28】______ losers find it helps to 【29】______ on one or the other. "A lot of people feel helpless at the thought of 【30】______ everything--diet, lifestyle," says Bess Marcus, professor of human behavior. at Brown University Medical School. "So ask yourself. ' 【31】______ do I want to start? What am I willing to focus on?'"
The 【32】______ depends on everything from what you hope to 【33】______ to how your life is 【34】______ If you are in a big hurry to drop pounds 【35】______ , dieting is the way to go. Decades of 【36】______ have shown it's the surest and quickest method. If you are more 【37】______ with how you look than with numbers on the scale, though, 【38】______ may be the way to go. By increasing physical activity, you'll 【39】______ fat and build muscle tissue. 【40】______ often end up losing both fat and muscle tissue.
Your 【41】______ approach is one that suits your lifestyle. If you've tried and 【42】______ at one approach, consider the other. "A lot of people have become so disappointed that they begin to think they'll 【43】______ be able to lose weight," says Marcus. "That's when it's time to try something new. 【44】______ a small step forward can help people 【45】______ confidence and convince themselves they can make even bigger changes."
【26】
A.active
B.productive
C.comprehensive
D.effective
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I am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed to convince myself that if it weren't for my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village buried in the country. But how realistic is the dream?
Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population lives in massive tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervous—cooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel isolated from the rest of the world. Strangely enough, whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on tire same floor in tower blocks don't even say hello to each other.
Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you are cut off from the exciting and important events that take place in cities. There's little possibility of going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on an expedition to the nearest large town. The city-dweller who leaves for the country is often oppressed by a sense of unbearable stillness and quietness.
What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers from the disadvantage of being cut off; the city breeds a feeling of isolation, and constant noise batters the senses. But one of its main advantages is that you are at the centre of things; and that life doesn't come to an end at half past nine at night. Some people have found(or rather bought) a compromise between the two: they have expressed their preference for the "quiet life" by leaving the suburbs and moving to villages within commuting distance of large cities. They generally have about as much sensitivity as the plastic flowers they leave behind—they are polluted with strange ideas about change and improvement which they force on to the unwilling original inhabitants of the village.
What then of my dreams of leaning on a cottage gate and murmuring "morning" to the locals as they pass by? I'm keen on the idea, but you see there's my cat, Toby. I'm not at all sure that he would take to all that fresh air and exercise in the long grass. I mean, can you see him mixing with all those hearty males down the farm? No, he would rather have the electric imitation-coal fire any evening.
One of the disadvantages of living in high-rise buildings is that ______.
A.the parents may become violent and difficult to put up with
B.the residents may not have a good view from their windows
C.the residents may become indifferent to their neighbors
D.the children may become too frustrated to be controlled
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One of the best-known proverbs must be "early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise." The promises of health, wealth, and wisdom to those who join the ranks of the early retires and risers must be particularly appealing to many people in our contemporary society. There is no doubt that one of the greatest concerns of modern man is his health. It is estimated that in the United States $ 200 billion are spent on health care each year. The medical field has grown into such a big business that it employs 4.8 million people, and it appears that in many places, more staff is needed to meet the demands of the people who are concerned about their physical well-being.
Much more interest has been shown in preventive medicine in recent years. This is probably due in part to the increasing costs of medical treatment, but the writings of such people as Dr. Keneth Cooper have also played an important role. In his book Aerobics. Dr. Cooper communicated his message of the benefits of exercise so effectively that many other authors have flowed in his trail, and literally millions of readers have put on their sports shoes and taken to the highways and byways of America. A recent survey showed that over 17 million people are jogging. Many of these are so serious that they have trained themselves to run the 26 miles and 385 yards of the hard and tiring marathons that are sponsored all over the country. The last time I was in Honolulu, I was amazed to see hundreds of people, young and old, running for their lives, and I discovered many of them have run in the Hawaiian Marathon.
Exercise has also become a major part of conversation. A1 a dinner party recently, the president of a bank asked me, "You look like a runner; how far do you run each day?" A few days later when I appeared on a national television show, the host suddenly asked me if I was a regular runner. On both occasions the conversation turned to the subject of exercise and I found, as I have found whenever I have traveled recently, that this is a subject on many people's minds. Of course, there are still many people who are less than enthusiastic about exercise. They appreciate the philosophy of Robert M. Hutchins who said, "Whenever the thought of exercise occurs to me, I lie down till it passes."
The first paragraph indicated that medical workers ______.
A.are in great demand?
B.make a lot of money
C.are concerned with their own health
D.like sports more than ordinary people
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— I think you should say sorry to me. You broke my cup.
— _____. You shouldn't have put your cup in my way.
A No wonderB No wayC No problemD No hurry
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When a guest calls to make the reservation for dinner, but there is no tableavailable, what would you say?
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It is no use ____ to sell diamonds to the people of a poor country.
A.to try
B.try
C.trying
D.tried
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It is right to say “Many people buy products turned out by Nike because they believe
是
否
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Have you ever noticed advertisements which say “Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent.Just send...” and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like that.The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue.Think how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country.Now speaking a foreign language is what most people want.Every year many millions of people start learning one.
Some people try at home, with books and records or tapes; some use radio or television programmes; others go to evening classes.If they use the language only twice or three times a week, learning it will take a long time.A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for six or more hours a day.It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country
where it is spoken.However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessary.They need the language in order to do their work better.For example, scientists and doctors chiefly need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language.Whether the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard work.Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the student's work for him.
36.The advertisements say it would be easy to().
A.speak your native language better
B.keep in mind any foreign language
C.learn a foreign language within several weeks
D.learn by heart a foreign language
37.Nowadays most people want to learn()according to the text.
A.about the country where a language is spoken
B.to speak a foreign language
C.to read essays in the foreign language
D.to write in the foreign language
38.Before the World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order to()
A.communicate with their foreign friends
B.read the foreign newspaper
C.read the literacy works of the country
D.work in that foreign country
39.If you only use the language twice or three times a week,().
A.it is easy to learn it well
B.it will take a long time to learn the foreign language
C.you will never learn the language well
D.perhaps you will learn harsh language
40.No matter how quickly or slowly you want to learn a foreign language, you need to ().
A.read books
B.read reports
C.visit the country
D.work hard