There is（）difference between tuition rates in public and private institutions of higher learning.

A . FOB B . CIF C . CIP D . CFR

A . white B . red C . blue D . green

A . except B . except that C . beside D . except for

The first is the success of antivivisection campaigners in lampooning animal research as outdated, intentionally cruel, "bad" science, which achieves nothing. All drugs and procedures developed with the help of animal tests are said to be dangerous. The occasional failure of animal testing to identify a dangerous drug is developed as an argument for abandoning safety tests involving animals altogether--with no mention of the terrible human suffering that this would cause. They say that "alternative" methods already exist for all animal experiments, but the fact is that the law specifically forbids animal use if there is any alternative. The second reason is that scientists and doctors have failed to oppose such misrepresentation. In the early 1990s, animal rights campaigning in the US was met with much more forthright defense, not only by the major scientific societies, funding agencies and medical organizations, but also by the US government. To be positive, there are many encouraging features of the New Scientist poll. Interestingly, the public seems to employ the same kind of utilitarian philosophy that underpins the law in Britain--weighing potential benefits against the species involved (thus, monkeys are more "valuable" than mice) and the likelihood of suffering. Clearly, people in Britain do not recognize the essential link between animal research and testing and the medical treatments that they receive. Only 18 percent of those who had taken (or had a close family member who had taken a drug prescribed for a serious illness realized that the drug had been tested on animals, as all drugs are. Obviously, a large majority of those surveyed believe that they can happily benefit from medical treatment without taking advantage of animal research. No wonder so many people oppose it when asked the straight yes/no question. The views of the public must be respected. But this poll tells us that, while they are open to persuasion, their reaction is based on misunderstanding. The responsibility for providing honest evidence for the public lies not just with those who use animals in their research, but with other scientists who depend on that work. It lies with the doctors who benefit from animal research, with the pharmaceuticals and biotech industries, and the medical charities and funding age, les whose work would be crippled without it. But most of all, responsibility rests with government, which should cultivate serious and transparent debate between those of different opinion, and provide the public--especially young people--with the honest evidence they need and deserve. In the first sentence of Paragraph 3, "such misrepresentation" refers to ______. A．the idea that other methods can be substituted for animal research B．the claim that animal experiment is intentionally cruel C．the belief that all drugs developed with animal tests are dangerous D．the fact that scientists and medical organizations support animal experimentation

此题为判断题(对，错)。

A、internal, external B、male, female C、old, young D、maternal, paternal

Start with books that appeal to you. 【B2】Until you discover what your child likes to read, select books that you loved when you were small and new stories that strike your imagination. Visit you local library and ask the children's librarian to suggest authors and titles kids love. Make reading routine.【B3】To get your child hooked on reading, set aside a regular time each day to enjoy a book together. Fifteen to thirty minutes is fine-or whatever it takes to read a whole story or chapter. That's enough time to give the young reader a chance to settle down, focus-and enjoy. Make good reading behavior. Your child watches you when you read. 【B4】If you don't seem to be enjoying yourself, you're sending a message that reading isn't much fun. No matter how tired you are, try not to drone. Put your heart into reading! Let the actor in you emerge! If you sound bored, you can't expect your child to be interested. Borrow or buy books whenever possible. Get into the habit of taking your children to the library and try to fill bookshelves at home. Give a book for every birthday and holiday. Encourage friends and relatives to do the same. 【B5】When you go out shopping and your child asks for something, buy a book. They're cheaper than toys and a far better investment in your child's future. Still, there is much parents can do to help their kids develop and enjoy a lifelong interest in reading.

Small teahouses existed long before in China.During the Song Dynasty, Chasi and Chafang were places where tea was sold.During the Qing Dynasty, the Manchu people from high society often spent their time in teahouses.As a result, teahouses became important meeting places for people from all walks of life. To the Chinese people, teahouses are similar to the cafés in western countries.They are social places.People gather and spread all kinds of social information; customers taste tea and talk about news and daily things there.In order to attract customers, some teahouses build stages for shows like Chinese drumming, Storytelling and Beijing Opera. The rise of teahouses is closely related with Chinese tea culture.After several thousand years of development, the teahouse has become a part of life for the Chinese people.Now, those who come to Beijing will be attracted to the famous teahouses to experience Chinese tea culture. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each statement based on Passage A. 21.The teahouse is a place for the Chinese people to ______ tea. A.process B.buy C.sell D.drink 22.______ was a place to sell tea. A.Chalou B.Chafang C.Chating D.Chatan 23.Finally, teahouses became important meeting places for ______. A.all kinds of people B.important people C.upper class D.the Manchu people 24.The word “similar to” means ______. A.different from B.the same as C.close to D.related to 25.People come to teahouses not to ________. A.share social information B.taste tea C.eat D.chat

是 否

A．A.obscure B．B.notable C．C.acute D．D.objective

A．formality B．familiarity C．normality D．formula

Another way is energy conservation (节能 ), which means using energy more efficiently (有效地 ). In some very cold countries people build special houses to save energy. They place materials between the inside and the outside of the walls of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in. The house is heated by the lights, the body heat of the people and the other equipment in it. Finally, renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive to develop. One form. of these is geothermal energy. In certain parts of the world the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometer down. At six kilometers, therefore, it rises to nearly two hundred degrees. To get the heat, water is pumped (压;抽 ) down into the rocks and back up to the surface. Heat from the earth is already used in certain countries. 1、How many ways of dealing with the energy problem are discussed in the text？ () A、Two. B、Three. C、Four. D、Five. 2、From the text we learn that coal(). A、is quite easy to produce B、is not used most efficiently C、is the most common source of energy D、could be renewed only by new technology 3、The writer tells about the "special houses" because they(). A、show the excellent skills of the builders B、serve as an example of energy conservation C、are heated by different sources of energy D、are warmer than other types of houses 4、The underlined words "geothermal energy" in the third paragraph mean (). A、renewable source B、 underground source C、 heat inside the earth D、 temperature of the earth 5、At a place where the surface temperature is 15°C, how deep do you have to dig so as to get a temperature of 75 °C ？ () A、One km. B、 Two km. C、 Three km. D、 Four km

A、Social change tends to meet with more difficulty in basic and emotional aspects of society. B、Disagreement with and argument about conditions tend to slow down social change. C、Social change is more likely to occur in the material aspect of society. D、Social change is less likely to occur in what people learned when they were young.

此题为判断题(对，错)。

These crimes are not usually committed by people who are poor or in need. Young people often dislike and hate the adult world. They will do things to show that they are rebels. Also in Britain today it is easier for young people to commit crimes because they have more freedom to go where they like and more money to do what they like. There are two other possible causes which are worth mentioning. More and more people in Britain live in large towns. In a large town no one knows who anyone else is or where they live. But in the village I come from crimes are rare because everyone knows everyone else. Although it is difficult to explain, I think the last cause is very important. Perhaps there is something with our society which encourages violence and crime. It is a fact that all the time children are exposed to films and reports about crime and violence. Many people do not agree that this influences the young people, but I think that young people are very much influenced by the society they grow in. I feel that the fault may be as much with our whole society as with these young people. 6. From the passage we know that many British people are confused about (). A. the cause of juvenile crimes B. the rise of the crime rate C. the problem of crimes in their country D. the various kinds of juvenile delinquency 7. One reason why young people in large cities are more likely to commit crimes is that (). A. nobody knows anything about others B. they are free to move C. they live a better life D. they need more money 8. According to the passage, which groups of the following young people are LEAST likely to commit crimes？ A. Those living in big cities B. Those who are in need of help C. Those who are very poor D. Those living in the countryside 9. Unlike many others, the author holds that one important cause for juvenile delinquency is that(). A. young people nowadays do not like adult world B. young people in Britain today are freer than before C. too many young people have come to live in big cities D. young people are influenced by crime and violence in films and newspapers 10.According to the passage, which is to blame for juvenile crimes, apart from the young people themselves？ A. The adult world B. Their parents C. The development of the cities D. The society

A．or B． of C． in D． to

A．methods B． cases C． hands D． sections

A、joint interest B、different points of view C、less emotional people D、advanced technology