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A diesel engine piston ring face is in direct contact with the ().
A . top of the ring groove
B . cylinder liner oil film
C . bottom of the ring groove
D . back of the ring groove
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Your vessel is equipped with a fixed CO2 system and a fire main system. In the event of an electrical fire in the engine room what is the correct procedure for fighting the fire?()
A . Use the CO
system and evacuate the engine room
B . Use the fire main system and evacuate the engine room
C . Evacuate the engine room and use the CO
system
D . Evacuate the engine room and use the fire main system
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An engineer, together with some motormen ()to help in the repair work.
A . send
B . sends
C . was sent
D . were sent
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In a diesel engine cooling water system, a pH of 60 indicates a/an ().
A . slightly acidic condition
B . slightly alkaline condition
C . overtreatment of water
D . neutral condition of water
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A supercharged diesel engine when compared to a similar naturally aspirated diesel engine, will develop an increase in ()
A . ignition lag
B . engine horsepower
C . lube oil system pressure
D . specific fuel consumptio
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Increasing the load on an engine equipped with a constant speed mechanical governor, will cause the engine speed to initially ().
A . increase
B . decrease
C . fluctuate
D . remain constant
-
Your vessel is equipped with a fixed C02 system and a fire main system. In the event of an electrical fire in the engine room what is the correct procedure for fighting the fire?().
A . Use the C0
system and evacuate the engine room
B . Use the fire main system and evacuate the engine room
C . Evacuate the engine room and use the C0
system
D . Evacuate the engine room and use the fire main system
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When using a fuel with a higher than normal sulfur content in an auxiliary diesel engine, you should()
A . maintain higher than normal jacket water temperature
B . change the lube oil more frequently than normal
C . maintain a higher air-box temperature than normal
D . maintain a higher air-box pressure than normal
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Burning fuel with a high sulfur content in a diesel engine will ()
A . increase thermal efficiency
B . cause clogging of the fuel system
C . increase the ability of the engine to start in cold weather
D . produce corrosion in the cylinder and exhaust system at low load
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Water accumulation in the cylinder of a secured engine is an indication that the ()
A . soft water pump was not secured along with the engine
B . jacket water thermostat has failed
C . cylinder liner may be cracked
D . raw water pump is over-speeding just prior to engine shutdow
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In an engine with a pot-shaped piston, some lubricating oil from the main bearing will pass along a drilled passage in the crankshaft to the bottom end bearing and then up a connection rod to the ().
A . crosshead
B . crankpin
C . crank journal
D . gudgeon pi
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On a diesel engine equipped with an isochronous governor, if the “speed droop” control is reduced to the “zero” setting, the engine ()
A . speed will drop drastically with any increase in load
B . will stop due to zero fuel supply
C . will stall upon application of load
D . speed will remain fairly constant despite load change
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A spring-loaded centrifugal flyweight governor responds to reduced engine load with an immediate increase in ()
A . pilot valve oil pressure
B . speeder spring force
C . compensation needle valve clearance
D . centrifugal force on the flyweight
-
A ground in an electrical circuit outside the engine room ().
A . cannot be detected tinder normal conditions
B . is of no consequence to engineering personnel
C . is indicated at the branch circuit breaker panel
D . is indicated by the ground detecting lamps on the main switchboard
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What determines the number of events occurring in a cycle of operation in an internal combustion engine?()
A . Crankshaft revolution
B . Type of engine (diesel or gasoline)
C . Distance a piston travels during a stroke
D . Number of pisto
-
In comparing engines of equal horsepower, higher exhaust gas temperatures occur in a/an()
A . opposed-piston engine
B . double-acting engine
C . two-stroke/cycle engine
D . four-stroke/cycle engine
-
An increase in load on a diesel engine results in () of speed of the crankshaft.
A . a reduction
B . an increase
C . an outing
D . a downward
-
The consistent burning of fuel oil with a high sulfur content in a diesel engine will result in ()
A . clogged fuel injection pumps
B . increased cylinder liner wear
C . intake valve stem corrosion
D . varnish deposit on pisto
-
The engine in a covered lifeboat is fueled with().
A . kerosene
B . unleaded gasoline
C . diesel oil
D . liquefied ga
-
Fire in an engine compartment is best extinguished with carbon dioxide gas (CO2) and by().
A . completely closing the compartment
B . closing the compartment except for the ventilators
C . leaving the compartment open to the air
D . increasing the air flow to the compartment by blower
-
Before you start an engine in a compartment,it’s MOST important to().
A . check the flame arrester
B . check the fuel tank
C . check the battery
D . ventilate the bilge
-
Late fuel injection in a diesel engine is indicated by low firing pressure with()
A . high exhaust temperature
B . low exhaust temperature
C . fuel knock in each cylinder
D . mechanical knock in each cylinder
-
Burning fuel with a high sulfur content in a diesel engine will _.
A.increase thermal efficiency
B.cause clogging of the fuel system
C.increase the ability of the engine to start in cold weather
D.produce corrosion in the cylinder and exhaust system at low loads
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Engineering students are supposed to be examples of practicality and rationality, but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool. In high school I wanted to be an electrical engineer and, of Course, any sensible student with my aims would have chosen a college with a large engineering department, famous reputation and lots of good labs and research equipment. But that's not what I did.
I chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university that doesn't even offer a major in electrical engineering. Obviously, this was not a practical choice; I came here for more noble reasons. I wanted a broad education that would provide me with flexibility and a value system to guide me in my career. I wanted to open my eyes and expand my vision by interacting with people who weren't studying science or engineering. My parents, teachers and other adults praised me for such a sensible choice. They told me I was wise and mature beyond my 18 years, and I believed them.
I headed off to college, feeling sure I was going to have an advantage over those students who went to big engineering "factories" where they didn't care if you had values or were flexible. I was going to be a complete engineer: technical genius and sensitive humanist all in one.
Now I'm not so sure. Somewhere along the way my noble ideals crashed into reality, as all noble ideals eventually do. After three years of struggling to balance math, physics and engineering courses with liberal arts courses, I have learned there are reasons why few engineering students try to reconcile engineering with liberal-arts courses in college.
The reality that has blocked my path to become the typical successful student is that engineering and the liberal arts simply don't mix as easily as I assumed in high school. Individually they shape a person in very different ways; together they threaten to confuse. The struggle to reconcile the two fields of study is difficult.
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ______.
A.intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B.wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C.intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D.wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
此题为多项选择题。