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Exhaust temperature increases in all cylinders, the possible cause may be() (1) increased scavenging air temperature (2) air in fuel pumps and fuel valves (3) fouling of air and gas passages
A . (1)+(2)
B . (1)+(3)
C . (2)+(3)
D . (1)+(2)+(3)
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Diesel engine fuel oil contamination often results in ()
A . governor malfunctions
B . fuel injection system malfunctions
C . high cylinder lube oil temperatures
D . low intake temperature
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In a typical fuel system, the oil is stored in () in the double bottom.
A . setting tanks
B . service tanks
C . tanks
D . drain tank
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When fighting an oil or gasoline fire in the bilge,which of the following should NOT be used?()
A . Foam
B . Solid stream water nozzle
C . All-purpose nozzle
D . Carbon dioxide
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Proper atomization of fuel in diesel engine combustion chambers will ().
A . affect the injection pressure
B . improve combustion
C . reduce compression pressure
D . decrease power output
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All of these alternatives are carbon-based fuels()molecules are smaller and simpler than those of gasoline.
A . which
B . who
C . what
D . whose
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In fighting a fire in a fuel tank, the FIRST action you should attempt is to ().
A . secure all sources of fresh air to the tank
B . begin transferring the fuel to other tanks
C . top off the tank to force out all vapors
D . station someone at the fixed CO
release control
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Fuel injectors used in heavy fuel oil systems are usually provided with cooling to reduce().
A . cold corrosion of the nozzles
B . fuel viscosity for better atomization
C . carbon accumulation on the nozzles
D . fuel detonation in the cylinder
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The high-pressure fuel opens the fuel valve and is sprayed into the cylinder in tiny droplets known as ().
A . injection
B . penetration
C . atomization
D . compressio
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You need to design a solution so that users in the retail outlets can access their e-mail on the Exchange 2003 servers. What should you do?()
A . Install an Exchange 2003 server infrastructure that will support POP3 connections from the Internet. Install a user certificate on each client computer at the retail outlets. Instruct the users to sign and encrypt all outbound e-mail messages
B . Install an Exchange 2003 server infrastructure that will support encrypted POP3 connections from the Internet. Configure the client computer in the retail outlets to use an encrypted connection to the POP3 server
C . Install an Exchange 2003 server infrastructure that will support encrypted Microsoft Outlook Web Access connections from the Internet. Instruct all users at the retail outlets to access their e-mail by using Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5 or later to connect to the secure Microsoft Outlook Web Access server
D . Install an Exchange 2003 server infrastructure that will support encrypted IMAP4 connections from the Internet. Configure the client computers in the retail outlets to use an encrypted connection to the IMAP4 server
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Gasoline fuel tank vents should terminate().
A . in the engine compartment
B . in the fuel tank space
C . above or outside the hull
D . at the most convenient locatio
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Fuel oil having a low cetane rating could result in()
A . improved cold weather starting
B . excessive fuel oil consumption
C . reduced ignition lag
D . smoother engine operatio
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However, since methanol-fueled vehicles could be designed to be much more()than gasoline clone vehicles fueled with methanol, they would need comparatively less fuel.
A . effective
B . efficient
C . sufficient
D . supplement
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Fuel is ignited in a diesel engine cylinder by ()
A . a spark plug
B . injectors
C . the heat of compression
D . increasing jacket water temperature
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Upon completion of fueling a gasoline driven vessel it is necessary to().
A . keep ports,doors,windows,and hatches closed
B . start engines immediately
C . ventilate before starting engine
D . None of the above
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Air in the fuel lines to the fuel injection nozzles of a diesel will result in ().
A . lower compression pressures
B . overheating without smoking
C . failure to start
D . a run away without load
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The engine in a covered lifeboat is fueled with().
A . kerosene
B . unleaded gasoline
C . diesel oil
D . liquefied ga
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A diesel engine burns () a gasoline engine of the same capacity in the same period of time.
A . as much fuel as
B . less fuel than
C . less fuel as
D . more fuel tha
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There is a growing realization that the only effective way to achieve further reductions in vehicle()is to replace conventional diesel fuel and gasoline with cleaner-burning fuels.
A . permission
B . emission
C . omission
D . Missio
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原文:Gasoline is a fuel whose vapor is readily explosive..译文:汽油是一种燃料,其油气 。
A、很容易蒸发
B、 很容易爆炸
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One of the most widely discussed subjects these days is. energy crisis. Automobile drivers cannot get gasoline; homeowners may not get enough heating oil; factories are 【C1】______ by a fuel shortage.
The crisis has 【C2】______ questions about the large oil companies and windfall 【C3】______ . Critics of the oil industry charge that the major companies are getting richer because of the oil shortage. Shortage, of course, drives prices up. As oil prices rise, the critics say, the oil companies will make more money (windfall profits) without doing a thing to 【C4】______ the extra cash. "Windfall" profits are sudden unearned profits--profits made 【C5】______ luck, or some special turn of events.
The word itself tells what "windfall" means--something blown down by the wind, such as trees, or fruit 【C6】______ from trees. But the word has taken on a special meaning. This meaning (getting something unearned) was first used in medieval England.
This is 【C7】______ it started: at that time much of the land was in the hands of 【C8】______ barons. The rest of the people, commoners, lived and worked on their vast estates. They planted the seed, cared for the farm animals and harvested the crops. Not all the land, however, was used for farming. Every baron kept a large private forest for 【C9】______ deer and wild bear.
When hungry, the people sometimes would kill the animals in the lord's forest for food. And there were times 【C10】______ they might cut down trees for fuel. So, strong laws were passed to protect the forests, and the animals. Violations were severely 【C11】______ .
But there was one way people could get wood from the forest. If they found trees blown down by the wind ("windfall") they were free to take them for use as fuel in their homes. And that is the meaning that has come down to us--something good gotten by luck or 【C12】______ .
The common people of old England, often hungry and cold, must often have prayed for a good strong wind. Critics today 【C13】______ that the oil industry has also been praying for something just like it --some political or military 【C14】______ that might produce a windfall--a rise in oil prices and profits.
The oil companies deny that this is so. In Congress, critics of the oil companies have proposed a 【C15】______ on such profits. The debate on rising oil price will go on for some time, and most likely we will hear more and more about windfall profits.
【C1】______
A.threatened
B.claimed
C.explored
D.narrowed
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Because of the rising cost of fuel, scientists are building automobile engines who will conserve gasoline but still run smoothly.
此题为多项选择题。
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In purification, there is no fuel oil in the clean oil outlet.It could be caused by _____. I.too high temperature of the dirty fuel oil; II. too low temperature of the dirty fuel oil; III. Clogged filter
A.I
B.I.II.III
C.II.III
D.II
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Todays low gasoline prices make consumers willing to indulge their preference for larger cars, which consume greater amounts of gasoline as fuel. So United States automakers are unwilling to pursue the development of new fuel-efficient technologies aggressively. The particular reluctance of the United States automobile industry to do so, however, could threaten the industrys future. Which of the following, if true, would provide the most support for the claim above about the future of the United States automobile industry?
A.A prototype fuel-efficient vehicle, built five years ago, achieves a very high 81 miles per gallon on the highway and 63 in the city, but its materials are relatively costly.
B.Small cars sold by manufacturers in the United States are more fuel efficient now than before the sudden jump in oil prices in 1973.
C.Automakers elsewhere in the world have slowed the introduction of fuel-efficient technologies but have pressed ahead with research and development of them in preparation for a predicted rise in world oil prices.
D.There are many technological opportunities for reducing the waste of energy in cars and light trucks through weight, aerodynamic drag, and braking friction.
E.The promotion of mass transit over automobiles as an alternative mode of transportation has encountered consumer resistance that is due in part to the failure of mass transit to accommodate the wide dispersal of points of origin and destinations for trips.