EXERCISE 1

1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. F

EXERCISE 2

1. 齿轮齿条转向 2. steering shaft 3. 循环球转向 4. steering wheel

5. 横拉杆内接头 6. steering arm 7. 横拉杆外接头 8. steering gear

9. 机械效益 10. steering system

EXERCISE 3

1. influence upon 2. steering gear 3. steering wheel 4. consists of

5. ball nut 6. move up and down 7. rack-and-pinion steering 8. steering arms

EXERCISE 4

1. D 2. C 3. F 4. A 5. B 6. E

EXERCISE 5

1. steering wheel, steering gears, linkages, and other components

2. causes the pitman shaft and arm to rotate

3. prevent side-slip of all automobile wheels in cornering

4. steering gear plays a important role

5. manual steering system and power steering system

EXERCISE 6

1. fluid 2. manual steering gear 3. larger 4. a high pressure

5. special oil 6. same 7. steering arms 8. includes

9. the other end 10. the intermediate rod

EXERCISE 7

1. D 2. F 3. I 4. A 5. H 6. B 7. C 8. E 9. J 10. G

EXERCISE 8

1. 汽车稳定性控制 2. 全球公认的杰作 3. 防抱死制动系统

4. 防抱死制动系统控制模块 5. (防抱死制动系统)转速脉冲传感器

6. 动力转向控制装置 7. 动力转向 8. 多用途赛车，运动型多用途车

EXERCISE 9

1.

1）be lubricated 2）be adjusted 3）the power steering unit

2.

1）bad 2）leak 3）incorrect