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For each person it is certified to carry,a lifeboat on an oceangoing passenger vessel must be provided with all of the following EXCEPT().
A . 3 litres of water
B . 1 unit of provisions
C . 1 seasickness kit
D . 1 life preserver
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Should a person be overcome due to lack of oxygen and high concentration of refrigerant, treat with().
A . fresh water
B . fresh air
C . salt water
D . artificial respiratio
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]If a charter-party,although for two consecutive voyages,is held to be one indivisible contract,a deviation on the first voyage entitles the Charterer to treat the breach as a repudiation of()contract.
A . a part of
B . the whole
C . 3/4th of
D . 1/2nd of
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Each life preserver must be readily accessible to the person for whom it is intended while he or she is().
A . at work,only
B . in his or her berthing area,only
C . BOTH at work and in his or her berthing area
D . None of the above
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“Inability to provide for the first watch at the commencement of a voyage and for subsequent relieving watches persons who are sufficiently rested and otherwise fit for duty” is considered to be one of the detainable deficiencies under ().
A . the SOLAS Convention
B . the MARPOL Convention
C . the STCW Convention
D . the LIAD LINE Conventio
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Most of us cannot get through a day without complaint; to be satisfied with how others have treated us for a week would seem like an eternity.The underlined part in the sentence functions as_______ .
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They say a person needs just three things to be truly happy in this world. Someone to love, something to do and something to hope for. 下列最忠实、最地道的译文是( )。
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What is the term for a person who pretends to be a participant in an experiment, but is actually working with the experimenters?
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What type of therapy would most likely be used for a person trying to overcome a fear of heights?
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7. You have spent 200 dollars treating a client to a business meal in the United States, the most appropriate tip should be:
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Which of these “known unknowns” does NOT suggest that personal development will be important for your generation?
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From Prof. Lv's personal experience, especially for women, for girls, it would be better if they could finish their graduate studies ( ).
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64. When treating a chemical burn, you should flood the burned area for at least ____.
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The world's exploding population signals even more growing pains ahead for already crowded areas. A new United Nations study forecasts that by the year 2000,2 billion persons will be added to the 4.4 billion in the world today.
Even more troubling than the increasing number of inhabitants are the projections of where they will be concentrated. The study by Rafael M. Solos, executive director of the U. N. Fund for Population Activities, notes that by the year 2000:
Nearly 80 percent of all people will live in less developed countries, many hard pressed to support their present populations. That compares with 70 percent today.
In many of these Third World lands metropolises (大城市) will become centers of concentrated urban poverty because of a flood of migration from rural areas.
The bulging(膨胀的) centers mainly in Asia and Latin America, will increasingly become fertile fields for social unrest. More young residents of the urban clusters(一群) will be better educated, unemployed and demanding of a better lifestyle.
To slow the rush to urban centers, countries will have to vastly expand opportunities in the country side, the study suggests. Solos says: "The solution to the urban problem lies as much in the rural areas as in the cities themselves."
Worldwide, the numer of large cities ,will multiply. Now 26 cities have 5 million or more residents each and a combined population of 252 million. By the end of the decade, the number will escalate to 60. with an estimated total of almost 650 million people.
In the last paragraph, the word "escalate" means ______.
A.decrease
B.increase
C.go down
D.decline
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<br class="markdown_return">(5分)Too strong a desire for money may _____ a person to be dishonest.<br class="markdown_return">
A、 interest
B、 tempt
C、 attract
D、 make<br class="markdown_return">
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Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. ____5____ You should reassess your goals, and
A.This can affect your work.
B.So how should you motivate yourself
C.However, this should not discourage you.
D.So why should we try to set specific goals
E.They can change according to circumstances.
F.Motivation is what you need most to do a good jo
B.G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it
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A) Try to be optimistic whatever happens<p>B) Compare his present with his past only</p><p>C) Always learn from others'achievements</p><p>D) Treat others the way he would be treated</p>
A、<p>Try to be optimistic whatever happens</p>
B、<p>Compare his present with his past only</p>
C、<p>Always learn from others'achievements</p>
D、<p>Treat others the way he would be treated</p>
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"Equal pay for equal work" is a phrase used by the American women who feel that they are unfairly treated by society. They say it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the same work.
Some people say men have more duties than women. A married man is thought to earn money to support his family and to make the important decision, so it is right for them to be paid more. Some are even against married women working at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given no attention to. (80) If women are encouraged by equal pay to take full-time jobs, they will be unable to do the things they are best at doing: making a nice home and bringing up children.
Women who disagree say they want to escape from the limited place which society wishes them to fill and to have freedom to choose between work and home life, or a mixture of the two. Women have the right not only to equal pay but also to equal chances.
The women use the phrase "equal pay for equal work" to ask society to _________.
A.pay men less than women
B.give Women harder work
C.pay men and women the same amount of money for the same work
D.pay people more who do harder work
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As well as being used for taking photographs, X-rays are also used for treating diseased parts of the body in order to kill the disease.
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An aircraft requires a planned overhaul each year at a cost of $5,000.This is a condition of being allowed to fly.How should the cost of the overhaul be treated in the financial statements().
A.A.Accrued for over the year and charged to maintenance expenses
B.B.Provided for in advance and charged to maintenance expenses
C.C.Capitalised and depreciated over the period to the next overhaul
D.D.Charged to profit or loss when the expenditure takes place
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1 For the Greeks, beauty was a virtue: a kind of excellence. Persons then were assumed to be what we now have to call-lamely, enviously whole persons. If it did occur to the Greeks to distinguish between a person's "inside" and "outside," they still expected that inner beauty would be matched by beauty of the other kind. The well-born young Athenians who gathered around Socrates found it quite paradoxical that their hero was so intelligent, so brave, so honorable, so seductive-and so ugly. One of Socrates' main pedagogical acts was to be ugly-and teach those innocent, no doubt splendid-looking disciples of his how full of paradoxes life really was.
2 They may have resisted Socrates' lesson. We do not. Several thousand years later, we are more wary of the enchantments of beauty. We not only split off-with the greatest facility-the "inside" (character, intellect) from the "outside" (looks); but we are actually surprised when someone who is beautiful is also intelligent, talented, good.
3 It was principally the influence of Christianity that deprived beauty of the central place it had in classical ideals of human excellence. By limiting excellence (virtus in Latin) to moral virtue only, Christianity set beauty adrift-as an alienated, arbitrary, superficial enchantment. And beauty has continued to lose prestige. For close to two centuries it has become a convention to attribute beauty to only one of the two sexes: the sex which, however fair, is always Second. Associating beauty with women has put beauty even further on the defensive, morally.
4 A beautiful woman, we say in English, but a handsome man. "Handsome" is the masculine equivalent of-and refusal of-a compliment which has accumulated certain demeaning overtones, by being reserved for women only. That one can call a man "beautiful" in French and in Italian suggests that Catholic countries-unlike those countriesshaped by the Protestant version of Christianity-still retain some vestiges of the pagan admiration for beauty. But the difference, if one exists, is of degree only. In every modern country that is Christian or post-Christian, women are the beautiful sex-to the detriment of the notion of beauty as well as of women.
The author means _________ by "whole persons" in Para. 1.
A.persons of beauty
B.persons of virtue
C.persons of excellence
D.none of the above
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The phrase "litmus test" is in bad odor for good reason: politicians should be judged on a variety of positions, not just one. But deep down, nearly every voter has at least one litmus test— an issue so personally important that a politician who fails the test is forever tainted, or at least excluded from consideration for the presidency.
I inherited my one litmus test from my father, Jim Alter, who flew 33 harrowing missions over Nazi Germany during World War 11. My father is not just a veteran who by all odds should not have survived. He is a true patriot. His litmus test is the proposal to amend the Constitution to ban flag burning, which will come up for a vote next week in the U. S. Senate. For dad—and me—any member of Congress who supports amending the Bill of Rights for the first time in the history of this country for a nonproblem like flag burning is showing serious disrespect for our Constitution and for the values for which brave Americans gave their lives. Such disrespect is a much more serious threat than the random idiots who once every decade or so try (often unsuccessfully) to burn a flag.
Our understandable outrage at flag burning shouldn't turn our brains to mush. "I feel the same sense of outrage, but I would not amend that great shield of democracy (the Constitution) to hammer a few miscreants," Colin Powell said when the issue last came up (his position has not changed). "The flag will be flying proudly long after they have slunk away." Powell argues that a constitutional ban on flag burning is a sign of weakness and fear.
John Glenn, another of the thousands of combat veterans against the amendment (they have banded together in a group called Veterans Defending the Bill of Rights), notes that "those 10 amendments we call the Bill of Rights have never been changed or altered by one iota, not by one word, not a single time in all of American history. There was not a single change during any of our foreign wars, and not during recessions or depressions or panics. Not a single change when we were going through times of great emotion and anger like the Vietnam era, when flag after flag was burned or desecrated. There is only one way to weaken our nation. The way to weaken our nation would be to erode the freedom that we all share."
Actually, even during the Vietnam War, flag burning was rare. By one count, there have been only 45 such incidents in 200 years, and fewer than half a dozen since it was outlawed in 1989. Should the Constitution be amended, however, the incidence of flag burning is expected to surge as a form. of civil disobedience. What began as a phony issue designed to prove patriotism (usually on the part of those who never served, the primary sponsors) could become a real concern.
The flag-burning amendment, which already passed the House, is apparently just short of the 67 needed in the Senate. With one or two absences, the amendment would be approved. It would then go to the states for ratification, where its chances for approval appear good.
Senators afraid of being seen as soft on flag burners should just adopt the Hillary Clinton dodge: support for a statute, but not an amendment. Another law is a dopey idea (an earlier one was struck down by the Supreme Court), but it's politically safe and better than perverting the Constitution.
To make matters worse, the amendment is vaguely worded, which led to fatuous debate in the Senate over whether a woman wearing a skimpy bathing suit patterned with stars and stripes was guilty of desecration. Bloggers wondered the same thing about President Bush's new habit of autographing flags when he shakes hands on rope lines. Unconstitutional? With a war on and a hundred other pressing problems, it's nice to see our elected representatives focused on what really counts.
The usual litmus tests-abortion, gun control, Iraq-shouldn't be. Reasonable and sincere people can disagree, w
A.The effectiveness of litmus test is greatly undermined by its failure to judge politicians on a variety of positions.
B.It's unfair to exclude a politician who fails a certain litmus test from the presidency.
C.Current litmus tests like abortion or gun control are not reliable indicators of public opinions.
D.Some specific litmus tests on certain issues axe fundamental in shaping people' s judgment of politicians.
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Merchant and passenger ships are generally required to have a life preserver for every person aboard and in many cases, a certain percentage of smaller sizes for children.According to United States requirements, life preservers must design, reversible capable of being quickly adjusted to fit the uninitiated individual, and must be so designed as to support the wearer in the water in an upright or slightly backward position.
Sufficient buoyancy (浮力)to support the wearer should be retained by the life preserver after 48 hours in the water, and it should be reliable even after long period of storage.Thus it should be made of materials resistant to sunlight, gasoline, and oils, and it should be not easily set on fire.The position in which the life preserver will support a person who jumps or falls into the water is most important, as is its tendency to turn the wearer in the water from a face-down position to an upright or slightly backward position, with his face clear of the water, even when the wearer is exhausted or unconscious.
The method of adjustment to the body should be simple, and self-evident to uninitiated persons even in the dark under the confused conditions, which follow a disaster.Thus, the life preserver should be reversible that it is nearly impossible to get it on wrong.Catches, straps, and ties should be kept to a minimum.In addition, the life preserver must be adjustable to the wide variety of shapes and sizes of wearers, since this greatly affects the position of floating and the self-righting qualities.A suitable life preserver should also be comfortable to wear at all times, in and out of the water, not so heavy as to encourage to take it off on shipboard while the ship is in danger, nor so burdensome that it hinders a person in the water while trying to swim.
1.The passage is mainly about().
A.the uses of life preservers
B.the design of life preservers
C.the materials for life preservers
D.the buoyancy of life preservers
2.According to the passage, a life preserver should be first of all ().
A.adjustableB.comfortableC.self-evidentD.self-righting
3.United States Coast Guard does NOT require the life preserver to be made ().
A.with as few strings as possible
B.capable of being worn on both sides
C.according to each wearer's size
D.comfortable and light to wear
4.By “the uninitiated individual” (Para)1, Line.4.the author refers to the person ().
A.who has not been instructed how to use a life preserver
B.who has a little experience in using a life preserver
C.who uses a life preserver without permission
D.who becomes nervous before a disaster
5.What would happen if a person were supported by the life preserver in a wrong position?
A.The waves would move him backwards.
B.The water would choke him.
C.He would immediately sink to the bottom.
D.He would be exhausted or unconscious.
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Which accounting concept should be considered if the owner of a business takes goods from inventory for his own personal use()
A.The substance over form concept
B.The accruals concept
C.The going concern concept
D.The business entity concept