工业革命发生后，伴随工业化、城市化转型，人类生产方式与生活方式发生了巨大变化，养老保障也随之发展演变。 关于《贝弗里奇报告》（即《社会保险和相关服务》），以下说法正确的是：（）①是在第二次世界大战期间提出的，关于制定英国战后社会保障计划的报告；②在它的影响下英国成为世界上第一个福利国家；③提出建立一整套“从摇篮到坟墓”的社会福利体系；④对欧洲其他国家也产生了巨大影响。

A . 把家庭养老和机构养老的最佳结合点集中在社区 B . 老年人可以继续得到家人的照顾 C . 老年人住在社区养老院里 D . 社区的有关服务机构和人士为老人提供上门服务和托老服务

A . A．先进生产力 B . B．落后的生产关系 C . C．先进工业部门高效益 D . D．落后的农业部门低效益

A . 正确 B . 错误

A . 正确 B . 错误

A . 家庭养老 B . 慈善救济 C . 政府救济 D . 社会养老

A . ①②③ B . ①③ C . ③④ D . ①③④

A . 正确 B . 错误

A . ①②③④ B . ①②③ C . ①②④ D . ①③④

A . A．重工业开始占据主导地位 B . B．轻工业的地位在逐步下降 C . C．交通运输业获得巨大发展 D . D．电力工业的发展最为突出

A . 是最早的严格意义上的养老保险法规 B . 凡在法律规定范围内应投保的人必须一律参加 C . 保险费由劳工缴纳，并由政府补助，企业不需要承担责任 D . 投保人无权更改保险费率

A . 电子战 B . 舆论战 C . 信息战 D . 太空战

A . 社会工作以人为本，致力于在社会成员之间建立相互支持的关系 B . 社会工作可以消除人与人之间的恶性竞争 C . 社会工作对于促进社会和谐的作用可以和一般的行政方法互为替代 D . 社会工作就是鼓励人们利用业余时间参与志愿服务 E . 社会工作擅长的人性化的服务在化解矛盾和冲突时会产生促进社会和谐的作用

A . 美国 B . 法国 C . 德国 D . 英国

A . A、观念和行为 B . B、生存和发展 C . C、精神和文化生活 D . D、社会行为和文化生活

A . 开创了用国家立法推动社会保障事业发展的先例 B . 是世界上第一部社会养老保险法规 C . 使得贫困老人成为社会救助的群体 D . 是政府提供的老年救助制度安排

A．①—⑤，③—⑥，④—⑧，②—⑦ B．①—⑦，④—⑤，③—⑥，②—⑧ C．①—⑥，②—⑤，③—⑦，④—⑧ D．②—⑥，④—⑧，③—⑦，①—⑤

A．从物质消费为主逐渐向同时追求精神消费方面转化 B．追求生活质量、生活节奏有所减缓 C．体力劳动和体力活动开始减少，脑力劳动增多 D．飞机等现代交通工具大量使用，人们生活范围变大

选项格式A.With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization of China's economy, haze appears in a large number of cities and their surrounding areas, which is considered to be one of the major realistic problems facing the sustainable development of China's social economy. B.Along with the stage of China's economy entering the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the smog phenomenon has appeared in many cities in China and its surrounding areas, and is considered to be one of the major practical problems facing the sustainable development of China's social economy. C.As China has seen rapid industrialization and urbanization, smog prevails in a large number of Chinese cities and their surrounding areas, and is considered one of the major problems threatening China’s social and economic sustainability. D.With China's economy entering the stage of rapid industrialization and urbanization, smog phenomenon appears in a large number of cities and their surrounding areas in ChinA.With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization of China's economy, haze appears in a large number of cities and their surrounding areas, which is considered to be one of the major realistic problems facing the sustainable development of China's social economy. B.Along with the stage of China's economy entering the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the smog phenomenon has appeared in many cities in China and its surrounding areas, and is considered to be one of the major practical problems facing the sustainable development of China's social economy. C.As China has seen rapid industrialization and urbanization, smog prevails in a large number of Chinese cities and their surrounding areas, and is considered one of the major problems threatening China’s social and economic sustainability. D.With China's economy entering the stage of rapid industrialization and urbanization, smog phenomenon appears in a large number of cities and their surrounding areas in Chin选项格式A. It is considered to be one of the major practical problems facing China's sustainable social and economic development.

对 错

A．①—⑤，③—⑥，④—⑧，②—⑦ B．①—⑦，④—⑤，③—⑥，②—⑧ C．①—⑥，②—⑤，③—⑦，④—⑧ D．②—⑥，④—⑧，③—⑦，①—⑤