-
阅读以下文字,完成下面各题上述这篇短文所讨论的主要议题是()
A . 如何写好文章
B . 如何修改文章
C . 写作可以整理思想
D . 写作的艰辛和快乐
-
阅读下面一段文字,并回答问题: 蝜蝂者,善负小虫也。行遇物,辄持取,卬其首负之。背愈重,虽困剧不止也。其背甚涩,物积因不散,卒踬仆不能起。人或怜之,为去其负,苟能行,又持取如故。又好上高,极其力不已,至坠地死。
这篇讽刺性寓言主要运用的是什么表现方法?
-
阅读下面文段,回答问题。
子曰:“学而不思则罔①,思而不学则殆②。”(《论语•为政》)【注释】①罔:迷惑、糊涂。②殆:疑惑、危险。
下列对孔子这段话的理解,不正确的一项是( )。
A . 在孔子看来,学和思二者不能偏废,主张学与思相结合
B . 孔子指出了学而不思的局限,也道出了思而不学的弊端
C . 光学习不思考会越学越危险,光思考不学习会越来越糊涂
D . 孔子学与思相结合的思想,在今天仍有其值得肯定的价值
-
阅读下面文段,回答问题。 子日:“学而不思则罔①,思而不学则殆②。”(《论语·为政》)【注释】①罔:迷惑、糊涂。②殆:疑惑、危险。下列对孔子这段话的理解,不正确的一项是()
A . A.在孔子看来,学和思二者不能偏废,主张学与思相结合
B . B.孔子指出了学而不思的局限,也道出了思而不学的弊端
C . C.光学习不思考会越学越危险,光思考不学习会越来越糊涂
D . D.孔子学与思相结合的思想,在今天仍有其值得肯定的价值
-
阅读以下文字,完成下面各题根据这篇短文的内容,第二段画线部分“未成形的思想,居然取得五官百骸,变成了一个有生命的婴儿”的寓意为()。
A . 思想有了活力
B . 思想有了条理
C . 思想有了形体
D . 思想得到倾诉
-
阅读下面材料,回答 121~124 题。某省某县纪委、组织部、政法委、人劳局联合下发通知,决定对限期未还清、恶意拖欠农村信用社贷款的首批40名公职人员实行“三停五不”处理,即停职、停薪、停岗和不提拔、不调动、不评先、不加薪、不晋级,直至还清贷款本息为止。该省纪委某部门负责人认为,这是维护金融秩序、加速信用建设的重要举措。第 121 题 该县党委和政府有没有权力这么做?()
A.有:政府有权从大局着眼维护金融秩序
B.有:政府有权影响资源配置的效率
C.当然无权这么做
D.无任何理论依据,但合情合理
-
阅读下面资料,回答题2007年,中国人民银行加大了宏观金融调控的力度,灵活运用货币政策工具:第一,运用公开市场操作,2007年累计发行央行票据4.07万亿,其中对商业银行定向发行的3年期央行票据5550亿;第二,适时运用存款准备金率工具,年内共上调人民币存款准备金率10次;第三,年内6次上调金融机构人民币存贷款基准利率。根据上述资料,回答下列问题。我国中央银行公开市场业务债券交易品种除了发行中央银行票据外,还有()。 查看材料
A.外汇交易
B.现券交易
C.回购交易
D.黄金交易
-
下面有.3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。
第一篇
Volunteers are being recruited(征募) to eat raw potatoes in the first human trials of a vaccine grown in genetically engineered vegetables. Researchers in Texas hope that people who eat the potatoes will be protected against common gut(肠,肠子) infections. They believe this technique could prove to be a cost-effective way of growing vaccines in developing countries where such diseases are still killers.
Other researchers previously succeeded in using similar techniques to produce potential vaccines Now Hugh Mason and his colleagues at Texas A & M University(得克萨斯农业及机械大学) their plant vaccines on mice and plan to recruit 15 volunteers for a human trial.
The team first tested the technique in tobacco plants. They took a strain of Escherichia coli(大肠杆菌) bacteria that causes food poisoning, and identified the part of the poison which binds to its victims gut cells. They then used a modified plant bacterium called Agrobacterium tumefasciens to transfer the segment of DNA which manufactures the binding protein into the tobacco plant. Under normal circumstances, these bacteria transfer packets of DNA into plant cells to force the plant to manufacture the nutrients they need. But in the modified bacteria, the DNA package includes the gene to pro- duce the binding protein.
Once the foreign DNA segment was incorporated(结合,合并) into the tobacco's own DNA, the bacteria were killed off with antibiotics. Mason's team then grew these modified tobacco plants and found that they produced the E. coli binding protein.
Proof of success came when the tobacco leaves were mashed up(捣碎) and squirted into the stomachs of mice. Mason says that within days the mice started producing specific antibodies to the E. coli poison, but suffered no ill effects from digesting the binding protein. Mason then produced genetically engineered potatoes and fed these to mice, with similar results.
Mason's team have used plants to produce vaccines against a number of other infectious agents. For example, they have made a vaccine using a protein from the shell of the Norwalk virus, which causes diarrhoea(腹泻) in children.
A third vaccine has also been produced in tobacco using a surface protein from the hepatitis B virus. But Mason says that so far they have only been able to produce small amounts of it in potatoes. Although a vaccine already exists against hepatitis B, a cheaper plant version could make mass immunisation(群众性免疫) possible.
One problem with growing potatoes to produce vaccines is that cooking tends to destroy the protein component of the vaccine, so they must be eaten raw. Mason thinks that bananas may be a better option. "One banana could potentially produce a whole host of different vaccines," says Mason.
The purpose of this text is______。
A. to prove that doctors don't like vegetables
B. to amuse the reader by telling some funny things
C. to describe how vegetables can grow vaccines for their own use
D. to tell the reader about a cheaper way of growing vaccines
-
下面是一篇存在问题的公文,阅读后回答问题。关于区教育局校办企业管理科更名的请示报告区委、区政府、区经委:经局务会议讨论通过,决定将局校办企业管理科更名为区校办工业总公司,原该科科长张同志任总经理。以上请求如无不当,请即批复。区教育局2009年六月九日81.该公文标题的错误有()。
A.缺少发文机关
B.生造文种
C.语句不通顺
D.事项说明不明确
-
下面是一篇存在问题的公文,阅读后回答 49~48 题。{Page}关于区教育局校办企业管理科更名的请示报告 区委、区政府、区经委:经局务会议讨论通过,决定将局校办企业管理科更名为x×区校办工业总公司,原该科科长张××同志任总经理。以上请求如无不当,请即批复。××区教育局2007年六月九日第 49 题 该公文标题的错误有()。
A.缺少发文机关
B.生造文种
C.语句不通顺
D.事项说明不明确
-
阅读下面材料,回答 121~124 题 第 121 题 甲、乙机关听讲座时,使用手机问题上表现出的不同阅读下面材料,回答 121~124 题 第 121 题 甲、乙机关听讲座时,使用手机问题上表现出的不同行为方式,说明()
A.职业道德完全是个人修养的表现
B.职业道德需要一定的制度保证
C.国家机关工作人员行为规范具有一定的强制性
D.提高职业道德修养必须依靠经济手段
-
阅读下面文段,按要求回答(1)~(3)题。 (4分)
凡世之奇伟、瑰丽,非常之观,常在于险远,熟悉的地方以为没有风景,就显得索然寡味,因而我们常常眺望远方,莫视周围的一切。从远方归来后,我们才明白:脚下的土地朴素得既热情又深沉,________摔个跟头,________是温暖的;远方的诱惑尽管很美丽,但是跌倒了,就很难在爬起来。
给文中加点的字注音。(1分)
瑰丽________ 索然________
-
阅读下面材料。回答 134~138 题<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/uploadfile/3720001-3723000/39f16606f474d065313ddfd7df32480d.gif' />第 134 题 最适合作本公文标题的一项是()。
A.关于表彰全国东西扶贫协作工作先进集体和个人的批复
B.关于表彰全国东西扶贫协作工作先进集体和个人的通知
C.关于表彰全国东西扶贫协作工作先进集体和个人的决定
D.国务院关于表彰全国东西扶贫协作工作先进集体和个人的决定
-
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2—5段每段选择1个
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项
中为第2—5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选
择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Even Intelligent People Can Fail
1 The striking thing about the innovators who succeeded in making our modern world is how
often they failed.Turn oil a light,take a photograph,watch TV,search the web,jet across the
Pacific Ocean.talk on a cellphone(手机).The innovators who left us these things had to find the
way to success through a maze(错综复杂)of wrong turns.
2 We have just celebrated the 125th anniversary of American innovator Thomas Edison’s
success in heating n thin line to white,hot heat for 14 hours in his lab in New Jersey,US.He did
that on October 22.1879.and followed up a month later by keeping a thread of common
cardboard alight(点亮着的)in an airless space for 45 hours.Three years later he went on to light
up half a square mile of downtown Manhattan,even though only one of the six power plants in
his design worked when he turned it on,on September 4,1882.
3 “Many of 1ife’S failures”the supreme innovator said.“are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up”Before that magical moment in October 1879.
Edison had worked out no fewer than 3.000 theories about electric light.But in only two cases did
his experiments work.
4 N0 one likes failure,but the smart innovators learn from it.Mark Gumz.the head of the
camera maker Olympus America Inc.attributes some of the company’S successes in technology
to understanding failure.His popular phrase is:“You only fail when you quit”
5 0ver two centuries,the most common quality of the innovators has been persistence That is
another way of saying they had the emotional ability to keep up what they were doing.Walt
Disney,the founder of Disneyland,was so broke after a succession of financial failures that he
was left shoeless in his office because he could not afford the US$1.50 to get his shoes from the
repair shop.Pioneering Car maker Henry Ford failed with one company and was forced out of
another before he developed the Model T Car.
6 Failure is harder to bear in today’s open,accelerated world.Hardly any innovation works
the first time But an impatient society and the media want instant success When American
music and movie master David Geffen had a difficult time,a critic said nastily that the only
difference between Geffen Records (Geffen’s company)and the Titanic(the ship that went down) was that the Titanic had better music.Actually,it wasn’t.After four years of 10sses.Geffen had so many hits(成功的作品)he could afford a ship as big as the Titanic all to himself.
<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/uploadfile/2400001-2403000/cd31ff35bfc473fe95ed3d47d6bea39c.jpg' />
-
阅读下面材料,回答 121~125 题<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/uploadfile/2751001-2754000/105d5071edd8f0192da57c53786e1b30.gif' />{Page}第 121 题 本公文标题应为()。
A.南京市人民政府关于对南京市话剧团的嘉奖令
B.南京市人民政府对南京市话剧团的嘉奖令
C.南京市人民政府关于对南京市话剧团的嘉奖
D.南京市人民政府对南京市话剧团的嘉奖
-
Word操作题,阅读材料回答{TSE}题:对下面文字请按()
A.在工具栏上的“字体”下拉列表中选择“隶书”单击,再选择字号下拉列表框中选择“三号”单击
B.用鼠标选中“那一抹湛蓝”,在“编辑”菜单上单击“字体”,在弹出的对话框中选择“字体”选项卡中的“隶书”和“三号”,然后单击“确定”按钮
C.用鼠标选中“那一抹湛蓝”,在工具栏上的“字体”下拉列表中选择“隶书”单击,再选择字号下拉列表框中选择“三号”单击
D.用鼠标选中“那一抹湛蓝”,在“格式”菜单上单击“字体”,在弹出的“字体”对话框中选择“字体”选项卡中的“隶书”和“三号”,然后单击“确定”按钮
-
阅读《事物的正确答案不止一个》的课堂导入环节,回答问题。 师:今天我们一起学习第十九课《事物的正确答案不止一个》,本文作者是谁 齐说(罗迦·费·因格)。他是哪个国家的人 (美国) 师:通过课前预习,同学们喜欢这篇课文吗 生:喜欢! 师:大家都异口同声地说喜欢,有没有同学不喜欢 生(小声):我不喜欢。 师:这位同学很有创见,你能说说不喜欢的理由吗 生:①文字不太读得懂,以前都是写人记事的文章,或写景
A.这样安排发展了学生个性化思维
B.这样的安排与议论文这一文体特征相暗合
C.这样安排把握住了“民主、科学、个性”的阅读教学的灵魂
D.观察角度不同,所见也不同,教师使用学生问题导入,不利于教学目标的达成
-
阅读下面的公文,回答46~50题。江西省人民政府关于同意会昌县等10个县(区)脱贫退出的批复萍乡市、赣州市、上饶市、吉安市、抚州市人民政府,省扶贫办: 省扶贫办_①_ (赣扶文 (2019) 9号)收悉。,现批复如下:一、同意会昌县、寻乌县、安远县、上犹县、石城县、莲花县10个县(区)脱贫退出。二、上述10个县 (区)政府要认真总结脱贫攻坚工作经验,..往实里做,加大对剩余贫困人口的帮扶力度,
A.效用的权威性
B.内容的针对性
C.态度的明确性
D.行文的主动性
-
阅读下面这篇公文,回答31-35题。①潍坊市人民政府:你市《关于对潍坊港6X3万吨级新建泊位对外启用准备工作进行验收的请示》(发文字号略)收悉。经省政府有关部门和国家驻鲁口岸检查单位验收,位于潍坊港口岸开放范围内的中港区西作业区6—116个3万吨级新建泊位,符合对外启用条件,批准其对外使用。②③“夜发清溪向三峡,思君不见下渝州”中的“渝州”是我国古代很长一段时间对于重庆一带地区的称呼,时至今日
A.乌江
B.岷江
C.长江
D.嘉陵江
-
阅读下面这篇公文,回答31-35题。①潍坊市人民政府:你市《关于对潍坊港6X3万吨级新建泊位对外启用准备工作进行验收的请示》(发文字号略)收悉。经省政府有关部门和国家驻鲁口岸检查单位验收,位于潍坊港口岸开放范围内的中港区西作业区6—116个3万吨级新建泊位,符合对外启用条件,批准其对外使用。②③职业道德是指人们在职业生活中应遵循的基本道德,即一般社会道德在职业生活中的具体体现。职业道德是一种(
A.内在的、强制性
B.内在的、非强制性
C.外在的、强制性
D.外在的、非强制性
-
阅读下列材料,回答下面1~4题: 按50%原保费基础,不考虑未到期的期间计算11月30日的恢复责任保费为()万元。
A.0.16
B.0.96
C.1.2
D.2.4
-
根据下列材料,回答为深入实施创新驱动发展战略,充分调动和激发科技人员创新创业积极性,江苏省省政府决定授予“高可靠海洋光纤光缆关键技术与成套装备”等276个项目2018年度江苏省科学技术奖,拟将具体事项告知各市、县(市、区)人民政府,省各委办厅局和省各直属单位。根据公文内容,这篇公文属于()
A.处置性决定
B.公布性决定
C.表彰性决定
D.任免性决定
-
根据下列材料,回答为深入实施创新驱动发展战略,充分调动和激发科技人员创新创业积极性,江苏省省政府决定授予“高可靠海洋光纤光缆关键技术与成套装备”等276个项目2018年度江苏省科学技术奖,拟将具体事项告知各市、县(市、区)人民政府,省各委办厅局和省各直属单位。从行文方向看,这篇公文属于()
A.上行文
B.下行文
C.平行文
D.泛行文
-
阅读下面材料,请据此回答89-90题89.工作人员小刘对本文稿进行校对,指出上述公文存在多处错误,不包括()
A.公文文种运用错误
B.结束语未另起一段书写
C.结束语表述错误
D.“指标如下——”应为“指标如下:”