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()of the following conditions will cause a vessel’s bottom to be subjected to tension stresses.
A . Concentration of weight aft
B . Concentration of weight forward
C . Concentration of weight amidships
D . Concentration of weight at both ends of the vessel
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The sudden reduction of pressure occurring within the crankcase of a refrigeration compressor during starting causes the ().
A . sudden evaporation of wax crystals in the lubricant
B . sudden evaporation of entrapped air in the lubricant
C . release of refrigerant from the oil/refrigerant mixture
D . release of dissolved lubricant from the refrigerant
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If a diesel engine fails to start,one of the likely causes is ()
A . low compression temperature
B . low ambient air pressure
C . high lube oil pump pressure
D . high fuel oil booster pump pressure
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Sudden starts or stops of the boom is likely to cause all of the following except().
A . breaking a cargo runner
B . parting guys topping lifts
C . carrying away a block
D . overheating the resistors and eventually burning out
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If the relief valve on the discharge side of a hydraulic pump lifts, the cause could be ().
A . a low load on the unit
B . a clogged pump suction strainer
C . a blockage in the line between the pump and hydraulic motor
D . the hydraulic motor turning too fast
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If the cause of a sudden severe list or trim is negative initial stability,counter flooding into empty tanks may().
A . increase the righting moment
B . cause an increase in the righting arm
C . bring the unit to an upright equilibrium position
D . cause the unit to flop to a greater angle
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If water is found in the crankcase of a diesel engine, the cause may be due to()
A . a cracked cylinder head
B . a leaky cylinder head gasket
C . a cracked cylinder liner
D . any of the above
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Damage caused by lighting,a storm,or a sudden gust of wind may be within the exception of ().
A . act of God
B . the Queen's enemies
C . inherent vice in the goods
D . the negligence of the owner of the good
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According to the Robinson Graph, suddenly astern maneuvering of main engine during navigating will cause()
A . rapid reduction of ship’s friction force
B . shaft system over mechanical load
C . sharp growth of the torque of diesel engine
D . propeller torque change along J=0 curve
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Sudden unloading of a diesel engine can cause().
A . decreased fuel efficiency
B . increased exhaust temperature
C . black smoke
D . overspeed tri
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If a heavy sea strikes the rudder, the shock is transmitted through () to the rams, this cause a sudden increase in oil pressure in one of the cylinders.
A . the control rod
B . the hunting gear
C . the floating ring
D . the tiller arm
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If a vessel takes a sudden severe list or trim from an unknown cause,you should FIRST().
A . determine the cause before taking countermeasures
B . assume the shift is due to off-center loading
C . counterflood on the side opposite the list or trim
D . assume the cause is environmental force
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The bilge system has been performing well; however, the aft starboard engine room bilgewell suddenly fails to be pumped outWhich of the following should be done first to determine the cause?()
A、Open the bilge pump for inspection
B、Remove each of the manifold valves
C、Remove only the manifold valve to the affected bilge-well
D、Attempt to pump out another bilge well to determine if the entire system is affected.
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A sudden drop in compression pressure in one cylinder of a diesel engine can be caused by()
A . a leaking fuel injector nozzle
B . a clogged air filter
C . excessively early fuel injection
D . malfunctioning valve
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If a vessel takes a sudden,severe list or trim from an unknown cause,you should FIRST().
A . determine the cause before taking countermeasures
B . assume the shift is due to off-center loading
C . counterflood
D . assume the cause is environmental force
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If you heard a ‘crackling’ noise in centrifugal pump, the most probable cause of the problem would be()
A . insufficient speed
B . cavitation
C . excess discharge pressure
D . excessive net positive suction head B
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Which of the following commands can be used to determine if a disk drive is causing a bottleneck?()
A . vmstat
B . fileplace
C . iostat
D . lvmstat
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If over a period of weeks the air-box pressure of a turbo-charged, diesel engine, operating at full load, appears to be dropping off, the cause can be ().
A . open air-box drains
B . loss of cooling water to the diffuser
C . gradual fouling of the air filters
D . improperly timed exhaust valve
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If the buoyant force on a ship’s hull is equal to the displacement tonnage, the ship cause().
A . require ballast
B . be down by the head
C . sink
D . float
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When line errors occur, which of the following commands should be sued to cause init to re-read the /etc/inittab file if init stops respawning the getty process on a TTY?()
A . alog
B . telinit
C . sysinit
D . cfgmgr
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The total magnetic effects which cause deviation of a vessel’s compass can be broken down into a series of components which are referred to as().
A . divisional parts
B . coefficients
C . fractional parts
D . equatio
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If a vessel takes a sudden severe list or trim from an unknown cause, you should first().
A . determine the cause before taking countermeasures
B . assume the shift is due to off-center loading
C . counterflood on the side opposite the list or trim
D . assume the cause is environment force
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听力原文: Is your family interested in buying a dog? A dog can be a happy addition to your family, but if you choose the wrong kind of dog, the consequences can cause you a lot of trouble.
Families should sit down and thoroughly discuss the problems involved before buying a dog. [29] Even if the children in your family are the ones who want the dog, the parents are the ones who are really responsible for seeing that the animal is properly cared for. If you don't know much about dogs, it's a good idea to go to the library or the ASPCA for books about various kinds of dogs, as well as books about how to train a puppy. In reading about the different breeds, you should know that a dog described as very alert may be too jumpy and bouncy. When a book describes a dog as an ideal hunting dog, it probably means that the dog won't be happy living in a small apartment. Dog breeds vary in popularity as the years go by. [30] One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd, this is because it provides protection as well as comRanionship. The family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may be too powerful for children to handle. If space is limited, a toy dog may be a good choice. There dogs are very small and easy to train. [3] They don't need to be walked daily, since they can exercise in the space available in the home.
(33)
A.Children.
B.Family.
C.Parents.
D.ASPCA
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If the Balance Sheet and Statement of Owner’s Equity columns of a work sheet fail to balance when the amount of the net income is added to the Balance Sheet and Statement of Owner’s Equity Credit column, the cause could be:
A.AnexpenseamountenteredintheBalanceSheetandStatementofOwner’sEquityDebitcolumn.
B.ArevenueamountenteredintheBalanceSheetandStatementofOwner’sEquityCreditcolumn.
C.AnassetamountenteredintheIncomeStatementandStatementofOwner’sEquityDebitcolumn.
D.AliabilityamountenteredintheIncomeStatementandStatementofOwner’sEquityCreditcolumn.
E.AnexpenseamountenteredintheBalanceSheetandStatementofOwner’sEquityCreditcolumn.