-
The purpose of the wearing rings used in a centrifugal pump is to ().
A . prevent an internal explosion in the pump when it is overheated
B . enable a visual inspection of the pump while it is running
C . insure a proper alignment of the pump coupling to the driver
D . accommodate for friction between the impeller and the easing
-
A centrifuge will satisfactorily remove which of the following contaminants from fuel oil?()
A . Gasoline
B . Water
C . Lubricating oil
D . sulphur compound
-
The discharge rate or capacity of a centrifugal pump will vary directly as the ().
A . change in the impeller diameter
B . square of the impeller radius
C . cube of the impeller diameter
D . impeller efficiency for large changes in its size
-
The usual symptoms of cavitation in a centrifugal pump is ().
A . noise and vibration
B . an increase in discharge pressure
C . an increase in suction pressure
D . lifting of the relief valve
-
Which of the following pumps belongs to centrifugal pump?()
A . Reciprocating pump
B . Screw pump
C . Diffuser pump
D . Water-ring pum
-
Which of the substances listed is satisfactorily removed from the fuel by a centrifugal oil purifier?()
A . Impurities
B . Lube oil
C . Gasoline
D . Diesel fuel
-
What is a function of the wearing rings used in most centrifugal pumps?()
A . Absorb erosion of high velocity discharge stream
B . Seal pump shaft against entry of air
C . Isolate the discharge side from the suction side
D . Dampen the turbulent discharge flow
-
If the capacity of a centrifugal pump decreases gradually over a long period of time, you should replace the ().
A . packing gland
B . mechanical seals
C . lantern rings
D . wearing ring
-
The function of a centrifugal pump double volute casing is to ().
A . reduce radial thrust to the impeller
B . double the liquid velocity through the pump when compared to a single volute
C . reduce hydraulic end thrust
D . provide the effect of multi-staging
-
Under centrifugal pumps are the volute, diffuser, mixed-flow, axial flow and () or regenerative types.
A . reciprocating
B . hydraulic
C . turbine
D . vane
-
The basic function of the centrifugal pump impeller is to ().
A . directly increase the pressure of the liquid being pumped
B . directly increase the velocity of the liquid being pumped
C . convert the potential energy of the liquid to kinetic energy
D . separate air from the liquid being pumped
-
Excessive air leakage into the suction side of a centrifugal pump would be indicated by which of the following operational problems?()
A . The pump delivers full capacity when started, but gradually slackens off toan abnormally low flow
B . The pump packing gland overheats after short operating periods
C . The motor over-current protective device continually shuts the pump down
D . Pounding noises can be heard at the pump suction chest
-
Which of the following statements is correct with regards to the operation of a centrifugal cargo pump?()
A . Oil is discharged from the impeller through the outlet
B . Gravity causes the oil to flow toward the discharge
C . The self-priming feature of the centrifugal pump enables it to draw its own suction as it starts
D . The discharge capacity varies directly with the speed of the impeller
-
Which of the following centrifugal pump components converts the liquid kinetic energy of velocity to the potential energy of pressure?()
A . Impeller
B . Electric motor
C . Volute
D . Eye
-
A centrifugal impeller consists of a number of vanes curving () from the direction of rotation.
A . backwards
B . forwards
C . upward
D . downward
-
One characteristic of a lubricating oil adversely affecting the result of centrifuging is ()
A . high TBN value
B . low oil floc point
C . low oil demulsibility
D . low oil neutralization number
-
Which of the listed statements is correct concerning the starting of centrifugal pumps?()
A . They should always be started with the discharge valve closed
B . They should always be started with the discharge valve opened
C . A priming pump is always required to flood the impeller suction
D . They should always be started with the sealing line valves closed
-
The amount of fluid delivered by a centrifugal pump can be regulated by ().
A . throttling the pressure line
B . changing the speed of the rotor
C . either A or B
D . None of the above is tree
-
Which of the following statements is true concerning centrifugal pumps?()
A . They are particularly suited for pumping high viscosity fluids
B . They are started with the discharge valve opened
C . The flow of liquid is developed by imparting energy due to the rotation of an impeller
D . They are always mounted in a horizontal positio
-
When reassembling the bowl of a disk-type centrifuge, the bowl or locking ring is rotated ().
A、clockwise, due to the bowl rotating clockwise
B、clockwise, due to the bowl rotating counterclockwise;
C、counterclockwise, due to the bowl rotating clockwise
D、counterclockwise, due to the bowl rotating counterclockwise
-
A centrifuge of which the bowl is arranged as the upper and lower parts separate discharges the sludge()
A . by opening the separator manually
B . by separating the lower part from the upper part automatically
C . by separating the upper part from the lower part automatically
D . continuously
-
Which of the following statements is true concerning centrifugal pumps?
A.They are particularly suited for pumping high viscosity fluids
B.They are started with the discharge valve opened
C.The flow of liquid is developed by imparting energy due to the rotation of an impeller
D.They are always mounted in a horizontal position
-
Dynamic pumps are classified as centrifugal or axial. axial pumps operate on the principle of centrifugal force.()
是
否