Turbocharged four-stroke/cycle diesel engines utilize valve overlap for().
A . improving cylinder scavenging
B . preheating the combustion chamber
C . reducing air charge density
D . preventing valve wear
相似题目
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If the speed of a turbocharged diesel engine is maintained constant the turbocharger speed will ()
A . decrease until the engine speed increases
B . increase as the load increases
C . decrease as the load
D . increases remain unchanged
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A turbocharged, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine has a larger valve overlap than a naturally aspirated four-stroke/cycle diesel engine, in order to in crease the ().
A . temperature of the exhaust gases
B . energy supplied to the turbocharger
C . air pressure to the intake manifold
D . purge of exhausted gases from the cylinder
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Scavenging in a turbocharged, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine is accomplished()
A . during the valve overlap period
B . with only the exhaust valve open
C . at a pressure below atmospheric
D . without cooling the cylinders or pisto
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Clearance volume scavenging in a turbocharged, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine is accomplished ().
A . during the valve overlap period
B . with only the exhaust valve open
C . at a pressure below atmospheric
D . without cooling the cylinders or pisto
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Which of the following statements is correct regarding a turbocharged four-stroke/cycle diesel generator?()
A . At zero load the intake manifold pressure is greater than the exhaust manifold pressure
B . At full load the intake manifold pressure and exhaust manifold pressure are equal
C . At full load the intake manifold pressure is less than the exhaust manifold pressure
D . At full load the intake manifold pressure is greater than the exhaust manifold pressure
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High exhaust temperatures from all of cylinder of a turbocharged, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine can be caused by an()
A . inoperative turbocharger
B . inadequate fuel supply
C . overload on one cylinder
D . unequal load distributio
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In a closed cooling system for a turbocharged, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine, fluctuating water pressure can be caused by ()
A . improper venting of the cooling system
B . carrying the expansion tank water level too high
C . a totally clogged impeller in the cooling water pump
D . an incorrectly set cooling system temperature control
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In a main propulsion turbocharged diesel engine, the speed of the turbocharger varies according to the ()
A . governor droop
B . speeder spring tension
C . fuel rack lag
D . load on the engine
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A turbocharged diesel engine will have an intake manifold pressure()
A . constantly decreasing as engine load increase
B . constantly increasing as the amount of supercharging increases
C . approximately equal to exhaust manifold pressure at all times
D . approximately equal to atmospheric pressure at all time
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The power output of a turbocharged diesel engine will drop if the cooling water flow through the after-cooler is interrupted because the ().
A . turbocharger stalls
B . exhaust pressure increases
C . air charge density decreases
D . scavenge effect increase
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A four-stroke cycle, turbocharged, 1000 horsepower diesel engine has been operating under loadThe load suddenly increases, causing excessive black exhaust smoke, and a rapid rise in the lube oil temperatureIn response to this condition, you should:()
A . reduce load
B . check your exhaust
C . adjust cooling water temperature
D . increase lube oil flow
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Which of the following conditions can cause below normal air pressure in the intake manifold of a turbocharged diesel engine?()
A . Excessive piston blow-by to the manifold
B . Insufficient cooling water flow
C . Accumulated water in the air boxes
D . Clogged air intake filter
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Which of the following problems can cause an above normal air temperature to develop in the intake manifold of a turbocharged and after-cooled diesel engine?()
A . Faulty turbocharger turbine diffuser ring
B . Faulty turbocharger compressor ring
C . Insufficient cooling water flow
D . Clogged air intake filter
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After-cooling of a turbocharged diesel engine will result in ()
A . higher torque but lower brake horsepower
B . lower torque but higher brake horsepower
C . higher torque and lower brake horsepower
D . lower torque and higher brake horsepower
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The power output of a turbocharged diesel engine will drop if the cooling water flow through the after-cooler is interrupted because the _____.
A.turbocharger stalls
B.exhaust pressure increases
C.air charge density decreases
D.scavenge effect increases
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In a turbocharged four-stroke/cycle diesel engine, the exhaust valve remains open until after top dead center and the intake valve opens before top dead center to_______.
A.produce a scavenging effect in the combustion space
B.equalize cylinder and exhaust manifold pressures
C.alleviate the difference in valve size between the intake and exhaust
D.flush out condensate that collects after each compression stroke
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When the load is increased on a turbocharged diesel engine, the amount of increased air supplied by the turbocharger will___________.
A.lag behind the increased fuel supplied to the engine
B.enter the engine along with the increase in the fuel
C.enter the engine before the increased fuel supply
D.leave the turbocharger as a negative pulse