personal insurance

A . surfaced with a nonskid texture B . roped off to prevent unnecessary access C . kept clear of any obstructions that would interfere with launching D . posted with a list of persons assigned to the lifeboat

A . during a rain storm B . in an explosive atmosphere C . near a lifeboat station D . by other than senior rig personnel

A . In any case B . In case C . In no case D . In case of

远洋船舶保险按保险期限分类，可分为定期保险(Time InsuranCe)和航次保险(Voy-age InsuranCe)。其中，定期保险是指以时间作为保险责任起讫期限的保险。定期保险的责任期限一般为（），最短为（）。 A.半年1个月 B.半年3个月 C.1年1个月 D.1年3个月

A、 mood or image B、 fantasy C、 personality symbol D、 technical expertise E、 musical

A．Free From Particular Average B．With Particular Average C．War Risk D．All R isks

Slogans operate in society as "social symbols" and, as such, their intended or perceived meaning may be difficult to grasp and their impact or stimulation may differ between and among individuals and groups... Because slogans may operate as "significant symbols" or as key words that have a standard meaning in a group, they serve both expressive and persuasive functions. Harold Lasswell recognized that the influencing of collective attitudes is possible by the manipulation of significant symbols such as slogans. He believed that a verbal symbol might evoke a desired reaction or organize collective attitudes around a symbol, Murray Edelman writes that "to the political scientist patterning or consistency in the context in which specific groups of individuals use symbols is crucial, for only through such patterning do common political meaning and claims arise." Thus, the slogans a group uses to evoke specific responses may provide us with an index for the group's norm, values, and conceptual rationale for its claims. Slogans are so pervasive in today's society that it is easy to underestimate their persuasive power. They have grown in significance because of the medium of television and the advertising industry. Television, in addition to being the major advertising medium, has altered the nature of human interaction. Political images are less personal and shorter. They function as summaries and conclusions rather than bases for public interaction and debate. The style. of presentation in television is more emotional, but the content is less complex or ideological. In short, slogans work well on television. The advertising industry has made a science of sloganeering. Today, communication itself is a problem because we live in an "overcommunicated" society. Advertisers have discovered that it is easier to link product attributes to existing beliefs, ideas, goals, and desires of the consumer rather than to change them. Thus, to say that a cookie tastes "homemade" or is as good as "Mom used to make" does not tell us if the cookie is good or bad, hard or soft, but simply evokes the fond memories of Mother's baking. Advertisers, then, are more successful if they present a product in a way that capitalizes on established beliefs or expectations of the consumer. Slogans do this well by crystallizing in a few words the key idea or theme one wants to associate with an issue, group, product, or event. "Sloganeering" has become institutionalized as a virtual art form; and an advertising agency may spend months testing and creating the right slogan for a product or a person. Slogans have a number of attributes that enhance their persuasive potential for social movements. They are unique and readily identifiable with a specific social movement or social movement organization. "Gray Power," for instance, readily identifies the movement for elderly Americans, and "Huelga" (strike in Spanish) identifies the movement to aid Mexican American field workers in the west and southwest. "Sloganeering" stems f A．in the United States B．in the Ireland C．on the European continent D．frequently in revolutionary rhetoric 此题为多项选择题。

A．FPA B．WPA C．FCA D．All Risks E．CIF F．Breakage G． Strikes H． War

此题为判断题(对，错)。